启动Hadoop2.6 DataNode启动不了的问题

异常信息

2018-04-11 22:40:22,786 WARN org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.Storage: java.io.IOException: Incompatible clusterIDs in /usr/local/s
rc/Hadoop2.0/hadoop/tmp/dfs/data: namenode clusterID = CID-60a66a1b-a606-4230-a51d-3271fddc2ca4; datanode clusterID = CID-ee577f6d-964b
-4892-98bd-6cd8de733105
2018-04-11 22:40:22,787 FATAL org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: Initialization failed for Block pool <registering> (Data
node Uuid unassigned) service to master/192.168.245.10:9000. Exiting.
java.io.IOException: All specified directories are failed to load.
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataStorage.recoverTransitionRead(DataStorage.java:478)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.initStorage(DataNode.java:1338)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode.initBlockPool(DataNode.java:1304)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.BPOfferService.verifyAndSetNamespaceInfo(BPOfferService.java:314)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.BPServiceActor.connectToNNAndHandshake(BPServiceActor.java:226)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.BPServiceActor.run(BPServiceActor.java:867)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
2018-04-11 22:40:22,797 WARN org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: Ending block pool service for: Block pool <registering> (
Datanode Uuid unassigned) service to master/192.168.245.10:9000
2018-04-11 22:40:22,798 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: Removed Block pool <registering> (Datanode Uuid unassigne
d)
2018-04-11 22:40:24,799 WARN org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: Exiting Datanode
2018-04-11 22:40:24,801 INFO org.apache.hadoop.util.ExitUtil: Exiting with status 0

2018-04-11 22:40:24,802 INFO org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode: SHUTDOWN_MSG:

最重要的关键信息就是上述异常的红色字段

进入master节点下的/dfs/name/Current/VERSION文件中，将其的clusterID

复制到slave节点的/tmp/dfs/data/current/VERSION中，替换其中的clusterID

然后在重启集群，此时DataNode节点就被启动