ios switch中case中声明变量报错“expected expression”

      最近在写一个switch语句的时候，在case块中声明了一个变量，xcode报错“expected expression”，找了很久也没找到语法错误，后来才发现Object-C在case块中声明变量需要用大括号包围，如果没有变量声明就不需要了。

    原报错语句：

switch (button.tag) {
        case 41:
            FaceToFaceReceiptViewController *ftfRVC = [[FaceToFaceReceiptViewController alloc] init];
            [self.navigationController pushViewController:ftfRVC animated:YES];
            [ftfRVC release];
            break;

  

加上大括号后就正常了，无变量声明无需大括号：

    int i,j,jk;
    switch (button.tag) {
        case 41:{
            FaceToFaceReceiptViewController *ftfRVC = [[FaceToFaceReceiptViewController alloc] init];
            [self.navigationController pushViewController:ftfRVC animated:YES];
            [ftfRVC release];
            break;
        }      
        case 42:{
            FaceToFacePaymentViewController *ftfPVC = [[FaceToFacePaymentViewController alloc] init];
            [self.navigationController pushViewController:ftfPVC animated:YES];
            [ftfPVC release];
            break;
        }
        case 3:
            i = 4;
            j = 3;
            jk = 0;
            break;
            
        default:
            break;
    }
}