LeetCode-Easy部分中标签为String 14. Longest Common Prefix

原题

Write a function to find the longest common prefix string amongst an array of strings.
举例：

"abab","aba","" 返回""

"abab","aba" 返回"aba"

代码分析

求各个字符串的最大公共前缀。先求出前2个最大公共前缀 cstr，然后拿它在之后字符依次比较，有一个不是，则丢弃 cstr 的最后一个字符。

实现代码

          public string LongestCommonPrefix(string[] strs)
          {
               if(strs==null || strs.Length==0)
                   return "";
               if (strs.Length == 1)
                   return strs[0];

               string longestPrefix = firstTwoStrs(strs);
               if (longestPrefix.Length == 0)
                  return "";
              int i=2;
              while(i < strs.Length)
              {
                  if (strs[i].IndexOf(longestPrefix) != 0)
                  {
                      longestPrefix = 
                      longestPrefix.Substring(0, longestPrefix.Length - 1);
                      i = 1;
                      if (longestPrefix.Length == 0)
                          return "";
                  }
                  i++;
              }
              return longestPrefix;
          }

        //头两个字符串的公共串
        private string firstTwoStrs(string[] strs)
        {
            if (strs.Length < 2) return "";
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            int len = strs[0].Length < strs[1].Length ? strs[0].Length : strs[1].Length;
            for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
            {
                if (strs[0][i] == strs[1][i])
                    sb.Append(strs[0][i]);
                else
                    break;
            }
            return sb.ToString();
        }

更多string题目

http://blog.csdn.net/daigualu/article/details/69566863