package cn.itcast.jdbc;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import com.mysql.jdbc.Statement;
//将驱动注册优化掉
public final class JdbcUtils {
private static String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbc";
private static String user = "root";
private static String password = "123";
private JdbcUtils(){
}
static{
try{ //注册驱动
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
} catch(ClassNotFoundException e) {
throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(e);
}
}
public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException { //建立连接方法
return DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
}
public static void free(ResultSet rs, Statement st, Connection conn){ //释放资源
try{
if(rs != null)
rs.close();
} catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
try{
if(st != null)
st.close();
} catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(conn != null)
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
调用:
Connection conn = JdbcUtils.getConnection();
Statement st = (Statement) conn.createStatement();