IOS开发调用系统相机和打开闪光灯

#import "RootViewController.h"

@interface RootViewController ()<UIActionSheetDelegate, UIImagePickerControllerDelegate, UINavigationControllerDelegate>
{
    
}

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *selectButton;
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *imageView;

@end

@implementation RootViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view from its nib.
    
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    
}
- (IBAction)selectionAction:(id)sender {
    NSLog(@"选择。。。");
    
    UIActionSheet *actionSheet = [[UIActionSheet alloc]initWithTitle:@"请选择" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"取消" destructiveButtonTitle:nil otherButtonTitles:@"相机",@"相册选择", nil];
    [actionSheet showInView:sender];
    
}

#pragma mark -- UIActionSheetDelegate
- (void)actionSheet:(UIActionSheet *)actionSheet clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
{
    if (buttonIndex == 0) {
        NSLog(@"相机...");
        
        //判断是否可以打开相机，模拟器此功能无法使用
        if ([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera]) {
            
            UIImagePickerController * picker = [[UIImagePickerController alloc]init];
            picker.delegate = self;
            picker.allowsEditing = YES;  //是否可编辑
            //摄像头
            picker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;
            [self presentModalViewController:picker animated:YES];
            
        }else{
            //如果没有提示用户
            UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Error" message:@"你没有摄像头" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"取消" otherButtonTitles:nil];
            [alert show];
        }
        
    } else if (buttonIndex == 1) {
        NSLog(@"相册");
        //相册是可以用模拟器打开的
        if ([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary]) {
            UIImagePickerController * picker = [[UIImagePickerController alloc]init];
            picker.delegate = self;
            picker.allowsEditing = YES;//是否可以编辑
            
            //打开相册选择照片
            picker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary;
            [self presentModalViewController:picker  animated:YES];
            
        }else{
            UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Error" message:@"你没有摄像头" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Drat!" otherButtonTitles:nil];
            [alert show];
        }
    }
}


#pragma mark - UIImagePickerControllerDelegate
- (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary<NSString *,id> *)info
{
    [picker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{
        
    }];
    
    
    UIImage *image = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage];
    
    
    // 保存图片至本地
    [self saveImage:image withName:@"currentImage.png"];
    
    NSString *fullPath = [[NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"currentImage.png"];
    
    UIImage *saveImage = [[UIImage alloc]initWithContentsOfFile:fullPath];
    
    [self.imageView setImage:saveImage];
    
    self.imageView.tag = 100;
    
    
}
- (void)imagePickerControllerDidCancel:(UIImagePickerController *)picker
{
    [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{
        
    }];
}


#pragma mark - 保存图片至沙盒
- (void)saveImage:(UIImage *)currentImage withName:(NSString *)imageName
{
    //高保真压缩图片方法
    NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(currentImage, 0.5);
    
    // 获取沙盒目录
    NSString *fullPath = [[NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"] stringByAppendingPathComponent:imageName];
    
    //将图片写入文件
    [imageData writeToFile:fullPath atomically:NO];
}

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调用闪光灯的代码，由于我也不是很理解，所以没法加注释，但是已经亲测可用，但是调闪光灯时有一个算是bug吧，闪光灯会闲一下，然后再一直亮
-(void)openFlashlight
{
 

    AVCaptureDevice * device = [AVCaptureDevicedefaultDeviceWithMediaTy pe:AVMediaTypeVideo];
      if(device.torchMode == AVCaptureTorchModeOff) {
              //Create an AV session
              AVCaptureSession * session = [[AVCaptureSession alloc]init];
               
              // Create device input and add to current session
              AVCaptureDeviceInput * input = [AVCaptureDeviceInputdeviceInputWithDevice:device error:nil];
              [session addInput:input];
               
              // Create video output and add to current session
              AVCaptureVideoDataOutput * output = [[AVCaptureVideoDataOutput alloc]init];
              [session addOutput:output];
               
              // Start session configuration
              [session beginConfiguration];
              [device lockForConfiguration:nil];
               
              // Set torch to on
              [device setTorchMode:AVCaptureTorchModeOn];
               
              [device unlockForConfiguration];
              [session commitConfiguration];
               
              // Start the session
              [session startRunning];
               
              // Keep the session around
              [self setAVSession:self.AVSession];
               
       
      }
}
 
-(void)closeFlashlight
{
      [self.AVSession stopRunning];
   
}