关于spring里面的BeanPostProcessor接口的调用,每一个实现了该接口的类,一旦被注入到了spring容器里面之后,那么spring容器在进行相应的类实例化的时候,会对每一个类进行拦截,判断该类是否有实现该接口。
案例代码:
student
package com.sise.lh.lab01;
/**
* 作者:idea
* 时间:2017/9/14
* 使用说明:学生bean
*/
public class Student {
private int age;
private String name;
public void init(){
this.age=18;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
package com.sise.lh.lab01;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanPostProcessor;
/**
* 作者:idea
* 时间:2017/9/28
* 使用说明:只要有一个bean实现了这个接口,就一定会将所有的bean都做一次拦截
*/
public class StudentCheck implements BeanPostProcessor {
@Override
public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
if(beanName.equals("student")) {
Student student= (Student) bean;
student.setAge(18);
student.setName("idea");
System.out.println("this is postProcessBeforeInitialization");
}
return bean;
}
@Override
public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String s) throws BeansException {
System.out.println("this is postProcessAfterInitialization");
return bean;
}
}
xml配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<bean id="student" class="com.sise.lh.lab01.Student"></bean>
<bean id="studentCheck" class="com.sise.lh.lab01.StudentCheck"></bean>
</beans>
案例测试:
package com.sise.lh.lab01;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
/**
* 作者:idea
* 时间:2017/9/28
* 使用说明:案例测试
*/
public class DemoTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext applicationContext=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("lab01/spring-config01.xml");
Student student= (Student) applicationContext.getBean("student");
System.out.println(student.getAge());
System.out.println(student.getName());
}
}
控制台输出结果:
this is postProcessBeforeInitialization
this is postProcessAfterInitialization
18
idea
使用上述的思路,我们在对于相应的bean进行初始化操作或者是某些校验的时候,可以进行相应的拦截操作。