一、编写注册页面
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>传智书城注册页面</title>
<%--导入css和js --%>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/client/css/main.css" type="text/css"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/client/js/form.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function changeImage() {
// 改变验证码图片中的文字
document.getElementById("img").src = "${pageContext.request.contextPath}/imageCode?time="
+ new Date().getTime();
}
</script>
</head>
<body class="main">
<!-- 1.网上书城顶部 start -->
<%@include file="head.jsp"%>
<!-- 网上书城顶部 end -->
<!--2. 网上书城菜单列表 start -->
<%@include file="menu_search.jsp" %>
<!-- 网上书城菜单列表 end -->
<!-- 3.网上书城用户注册 start -->
<div id="divcontent">
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/register" method="post" onsubmit="return checkForm();">
<table width="850px" border="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td style="padding: 30px"><h1>新用户注册</h1>
<table width="70%" border="0" cellspacing="2" class="upline">
<tr>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 20%">邮箱：</td>
<td style="width: 40%">
<input type="text" class="textinput" id="email" name="email" onkeyup="checkEmail();"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2"><span id="emailMsg"></span><font color="#999999">请输入有效的邮箱地址</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: right">用户名：</td>
<td><input type="text" class="textinput" id="username" name="username" onkeyup="checkUsername();"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2"><span id="usernameMsg"></span><font color="#999999">字母数字下划线1到10位, 不能是数字开头</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: right">密码：</td>
<td><input type="password" class="textinput" id="password" name="password" onkeyup="checkPassword();"/></td>
<td><span id="passwordMsg"></span><font color="#999999">密码请设置6-16位字符</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: right">重复密码：</td>
<td>
<input type="password" class="textinput" id="repassword" name="repassword" onkeyup="checkConfirm();"/>
</td>
<td><span id="confirmMsg"></span> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: right">性别：</td>
<td colspan="2">
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="男" checked="checked" /> 男
<input type="radio" name="gender" value="女" /> 女
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: right">联系电话：</td>
<td colspan="2">
<input type="text" class="textinput"
style="width: 350px" name="telephone" />
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: right">个人介绍：</td>
<td colspan="2">
<textarea class="textarea" name="introduce"></textarea>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<h1>注册验证</h1>
<table width="80%" border="0" cellspacing="2" class="upline">
<tr>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 20%">输入验证码：</td>
<td style="width: 50%">
<input type="text" class="textinput" />
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: right; width: 20%;"> </td>
<td rowspan="2" style="width: 50%">
<img src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/imageCode" width="180"
height="30" class="textinput" style="height: 30px;" id="img" />
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="changeImage()">看不清换一张</a>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table width="70%" border="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td style="padding-top: 20px; text-align: center">
<input type="image" src="images/signup.gif" name="submit" border="0" width="140" height="35"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</div>
<!-- 网上书城用户注册 end -->
<!--4. 网上书城下方显示 start -->
<%@ include file="foot.jsp" %>
<!-- 网上书城下方显示 start -->
</body>
</html>
二、创建RegisterServlet
public class RegisterServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(request, response);
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// 将表单提交的数据封装到javaBean
User user = new User();
try {
BeanUtils.populate(user, request.getParameterMap());
// 封裝激活码
user.setActiveCode(ActiveCodeUtils.createActiveCode());
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 调用service完成注册操作。
UserService service = new UserService();
try {
service.register(user);
} catch (RegisterException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
response.getWriter().write(e.getMessage());
return;
}
// 注册成功，跳转到registersuccess.jsp
response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/client/registersuccess.jsp");
return;
}
}
三、编写Service层方法
public class UserService {
private UserDao dao = new UserDao();
// 注册操作
public void register(User user) throws RegisterException {
// 调用dao完成注册操作
try {
dao.addUser(user);
// 发送激活邮件
String emailMsg = "感谢您注册网上书城，点击"
+ "<a href='http://localhost:8080/itcaststore/activeUser?activeCode="
+ user.getActiveCode() + "'> 激活 </a>后使用。"
+ "<br />为保障您的账户安全，请在24小时内完成激活操作";
MailUtils.sendMail(user.getEmail(), emailMsg);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RegisterException("注冊失败");
}
}
}
四、创建邮件工具类
/**
* 发送邮件的工具类
*/
public class MailUtils {
public static void sendMail(String email, String emailMsg)
throws AddressException, MessagingException {
// 1.创建一个程序与邮件服务器会话对象 Session
Properties props = new Properties();
// 设置邮件传输协议为SMTP
props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "SMTP");
// 设置SMTP服务器地址
props.setProperty("mail.host", "smtp.sina.com");
// 设置SMTP服务器是否需要用户验证，需要验证设置为true
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
// 创建验证器
Authenticator auth = new Authenticator() {
public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication("lxtestemail", "zx123456");
}
};
Session session = Session.getInstance(props, auth);
// 2.创建一个Message，它相当于是邮件内容
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("lxtestemail@sina.com")); // 设置发送者
message.setRecipient(RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(email)); // 设置发送方式与接收者
message.setSubject("用户激活");
// message.setText("这是一封激活邮件，请<a href='#'>点击</a>");
message.setContent(emailMsg, "text/html;charset=utf-8");
// 3.创建 Transport用于将邮件发送
Transport.send(message);
}
}
877
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