LeetCode 213. House Robber II 题解

213. House Robber II

 
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Note: This is an extension of House Robber.

After robbing those houses on that street, the thief has found himself a new place for his thievery so that he will not get too much attention. This time, all houses at this place are arranged in a circle. That means the first house is the neighbor of the last one. Meanwhile, the security system for these houses remain the same as for those in the previous street.

Given a list of non-negative integers representing the amount of money of each house, determine the maximum amount of money you can rob tonight without alerting the police.











解题思路:

本题在House Robber基础上将所有的房子由线性排列变成了环形排列。即增加了不能同时偷第一户和最后一户人家的限制。所以本题其实可以看作第一题的两种不同情况。第一种就是取第一户,不取最后一户。第二种为取最后一户,不取第一户。然后返回两种情况中较大的那个结果即可。

代码展示

class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> res1;
    vector<int> res2;
    int help(vector<int> nums,int n,int type)
    {
        //two different conditons
        if(type)
        {
            if(res1[n]!=-1) return res1[n];
            if(n==0) 
            {
                res1[0]==nums[0];
                return nums[0];
            }
            if(n==1)
            {
                res1[1]=max(nums[0],nums[1]);
                return res1[1];
            }
            else
            {
                res1[n]=max(nums[n]+help(nums,n-2,1),help(nums,n-1,1));
                return res1[n];
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if(res2[n]!=-1) return res2[n];
            if(n==0) 
            {
                res2[0]==nums[0];
                return nums[0];
            }
            if(n==1)
            {
                res2[1]=max(nums[0],nums[1]);
                return res2[1];
            }
            else
            {
                res2[n]=max(nums[n]+help(nums,n-2,0),help(nums,n-1,0));
                return res2[n];
            }
        }
    }
    int rob(vector<int>& nums) {
        int n= nums.size();
        if(!n) return 0;
        if(n==1) return nums[0];
        if(n==2) return max(nums[0],nums[1]);
        if(n==3) return max(max(nums[0],nums[1]),nums[2]);
        vector<int> n1;
        vector<int> n2;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        {   res2.push_back(-1);
            res1.push_back(-1);
            //n1 , n2 represent different type
            if(i<n-1) n1.push_back(nums[i]);
            if(i>0) n2.push_back(nums[i]);
        }
        return max(help(n1,n-2,1),help(n2,n-2,0));
        
    }
};


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