solr增删改查

1. 打开solr-7.7.3里面的bin文件夹，cmd输入solr start启动，默认端口8983
2. localhost:8983/solr/
3. 新建一个java项目
4. pom.xml：

<!-- springboot整合mybatis -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.0</version>
</dependency>

<!-- 引入solr依赖 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.solr</groupId>
    <artifactId>solr-solrj</artifactId>
    <version>5.1.0</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
    <artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
    <version>11.2.0.3</version>
</dependency>

5. application.yml:

spring:
  data:
    solr:
      host: http://localhost:8983/solr/an-core #这里面的an-core

6.Test:

public class SolrUtilTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws SolrServerException, IOException {
//         addDocument();
         // deteleDocument();
         // updateDocument();
        //queryDocument();
//        updateSolrData();
        queryDim();
    }

    /**
     * 添加文档内容
     *
     * @throws SolrServerException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void addDocument() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
        // 连接solr服务器
        HttpSolrClient httpSolrServer = new HttpSolrClient("http://localhost:8983/solr/testcore");
        // 创建一个文档对象, 向文档中添加域，必须有id域，域的名称必须在scheme.xml中定义
        SimpleDateFormat formatter= new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd 'at' HH:mm:ss z");
        Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
        System.out.println(formatter.format(date));
        SolrInputDocument document = new SolrInputDocument();
        document.addField("id", 2);
        document.addField("seqNo", "2");
        document.addField("area", "2");
        document.addField("local", "2");
        document.addField("plateTime", formatter.format(date));
        // 把文档对象写入索引库
        httpSolrServer.add(document);
        // 提交
        httpSolrServer.commit();
    }

    /**
     * 更新文档内容，跟添加的区别是：id不能变，其他的可以变
     *
     * @throws SolrServerException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void updateDocument() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
        // 连接solr服务器
        HttpSolrClient httpSolrServer = new HttpSolrClient("http://localhost:8983/solr/testcore");
        // 创建一个文档对象, 向文档中添加域，必须有id域，域的名称必须在scheme.xml中定义
        SimpleDateFormat formatter= new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd 'at' HH:mm:ss z");
        Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
        System.out.println(formatter.format(date));
        SolrInputDocument document = new SolrInputDocument();
        document.addField("id", 1);
        document.addField("seqNo", "222");
        document.addField("area", "222");
        document.addField("local", "222");
        document.addField("plateTime", formatter.format(date));
        // 把文档对象写入索引库
        httpSolrServer.add(document);
        // 提交
        httpSolrServer.commit();
    }

    /**
     * java操作Solr的全量或增量更新，可以结合定时任务做定时全量或增量更新
     * @throws SolrServerException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void updateSolrData() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
        // 连接solr服务器
        HttpSolrServer httpSolrServer = new HttpSolrServer("http://localhost:8983/solr/testcore");
        //创建一个查询对象
        SolrQuery solrQuery = new SolrQuery();

        //增量更新全部完成；注意这里entity的值为solr-data-config.xml里entity标签里的name值
        final String SOLR_DELTA_PARAM = "/dataimport?command=delta-import&entity=order_info&clean=false&commit=true";
        //全量更新全部完成
        final String SOLR_FULL_PARAM = "/dataimport?command=full-import&entity=order_info&clean=true&commit=true";
        //设置更新方式
        solrQuery.setRequestHandler(SOLR_DELTA_PARAM);

        // 执行查询
        QueryResponse query = httpSolrServer.query(solrQuery);

        //提交
        httpSolrServer.commit();

    }

    /**
     * 查询文档内容
     *
     * @throws SolrServerException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void queryDocument() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
        // 连接solr服务器
        HttpSolrServer httpSolrServer = new HttpSolrServer("http://localhost:8983/solr/testcore");
        // 创建一个查询条件
        SolrQuery solrQuery = new SolrQuery();
        // 设置查询条件
        solrQuery.setQuery("*:*");
        // 设置分页
        solrQuery.setStart(1);
        solrQuery.setRows(10);
        // 执行查询
        QueryResponse query = httpSolrServer.query(solrQuery);
        // 取查询结果
        SolrDocumentList solrDocumentList = query.getResults();

        System.out.println("总记录数：" + solrDocumentList.getNumFound());

        for (SolrDocument sd : solrDocumentList) {
            System.out.println(sd.get("id"));
            System.out.println(sd.get("seqNo"));
            System.out.println(sd.get("area"));
            System.out.println(sd.get("local"));
            System.out.println(sd.get("plateTime"));
        }

    }


    /**
     * 模糊查询
     *
     * @throws SolrServerException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void queryDim() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
        // 连接solr服务器
        HttpSolrServer httpSolrServer = new HttpSolrServer("http://localhost:8983/solr/testcore");
        // 创建一个查询条件
        SolrQuery solrQuery = new SolrQuery();
        // 设置查询条件
        solrQuery.setQuery("*"+ 2 +"*");
        // 设置分页
        solrQuery.setStart(1);
        solrQuery.setRows(10);
        // 执行查询
        QueryResponse query = httpSolrServer.query(solrQuery);
        // 取查询结果
        SolrDocumentList solrDocumentList = query.getResults();

        System.out.println("总记录数：" + solrDocumentList.getNumFound());

        for (SolrDocument sd : solrDocumentList) {
            System.out.println(sd.get("id"));
            System.out.println(sd.get("seqNo"));
            System.out.println(sd.get("area"));
            System.out.println(sd.get("local"));
            System.out.println(sd.get("plateTime"));
        }

    }

    /**
     * 删除文档
     *
     * @throws SolrServerException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void deteleDocument() throws SolrServerException, IOException {
        // 连接solr服务器
        HttpSolrClient httpSolrServer = new HttpSolrClient("http://localhost:8983/solr/testcore");
        // 根据id删除
        httpSolrServer.deleteById("1");
        // 根据条件删除
        // httpSolrServer.deleteByQuery("");
        // 提交
        httpSolrServer.commit();
    }