macos下安装NMP

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-08 22:48:35 发布

darthas

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-08 22:48:35 发布

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1.安装home-brew

ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

2.安装nginx

用 brew 一键安装 nignx：

 
        brew  
        install  
        nginx

如果需要安装其他 nginx 的版本，可以 "brew edit nginx" 打开修改 nginx 的安装信息包 formula，默认会用 vi 打开，在文件开头处修改 nginx 相应版本的下载地址就行。

brew 执行完后，nginx 就安装好了。和linux和windows下不同的是，nginx的二进制文件被安装到了/usr/local/Cellar/nginx/bin下，而配置文件被安装到了/usr/local/etc/nginx下

3.安装MySQL

 
        brew  
        install 
        mysql

==> Summary

�� /usr/local/Cellar/openssl/1.0.2j: 1,695 files, 12M

==> Installing mysql

==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/mysql-5.7.16.el_capitan.bot

######################################################################## 100.0%

==> Pouring mysql-5.7.16.el_capitan.bottle.1.tar.gz

==> /usr/local/Cellar/mysql/5.7.16/bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=dengf

==> Caveats

We've installed your MySQL database without a root password. To secure it run:

mysql_secure_installation

To connect run:

mysql -uroot

To have launchd start mysql now and restart at login:

brew services start mysql

Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:

mysql.server start

==> Summary

�� /usr/local/Cellar/mysql/5.7.16: 13,511 files, 439M

执行完后，就可以在终端里运行 "mysql"，直接进入mysql数据库里。对，不用输入密码，可以直接连接，初始默认是可以匿名访问的。超级用户 "root" 也是没设密码，要设密码的话可以执行下面指令

 
        /usr/local/opt/mysql/bin/mysqladmin 
        -u root password  
        'new-password'

现在访问 mysql 还是不用密码就可以连接，如果要设置一些登陆密码的安全访问限制，则需执行下面的 mysql安全安装指令

 
        /usr/local/opt/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installation

主要是设置修改root密码（设置过了可以不用设置，略过）、删除匿名访问、删除root网络访问、删除test数据库。指令执行完后，登陆mysql就需要密码验证了

 
        mysql -u root -p

启动MySQL服务

sudo /usr/local/MYSQL/support-files/mysql.server start

停止MySQL服务

sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server stop

重启MySQL服务

sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server restart

4.安装php56

sudo brew install php56 --with-imap --with-tidy --with-debug --with-pgsql --with-mysql --with-fpm

直接安装可能会出现如下报错：

/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in require' from /usr/local/Library/Homebrew/utils.rb:308:in open' from /usr/local/Library/Homebrew/utils.rb:350:inissues_matching' from /usr/local/Library/Homebrew/utils.rb:378:in issues_for_formula' from /usr/local/Library/Homebrew/exceptions.rb:171:infetch_issues' from /usr/local/Library/Homebrew/exceptions.rb:167:in issues' from /usr/local/Library/Homebrew/exceptions.rb:207:indump' from /usr/local/Library/brew.rb:158:in rescue in <main>' from /usr/local/Library/brew.rb:66:in'

解决办法：

Upgrade to the latest version of XCode
Make sure you reinstall XCode CLT: xcode-select --install
Update your formulae: brew update
Remove zlib: brew rm zlib
Install / reinstall php55: brew install php55 (as zlib is a dependency, it will be reinstalled
再次执行brew命令，这次就可以安装成功了