【1】将以下车站对应关系的数据存储到map集合中，key：表示站编号，value：表示站名，并遍历打印(可以不按顺序打印)：

package Demo;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;

public class Demo28 {
    public static Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int stationsCount;
        HashMap<Integer, String> map = new HashMap<>();

        map.put(1, "朱辛庄");
        map.put(2, "育知路");
        map.put(3, "平西府");
        map.put(4, "回龙观东大街");
        map.put(5, "霍营");
        map.put(6, "育新");
        map.put(7, "西小口");
        map.put(8, "永泰庄");
        map.put(9, "林萃桥");
        map.put(10, "森林公园南门");
        map.put(11, "奥林匹克公园");
        map.put(12, "奥体中心");
        map.put(13, "北土城");
        map.put(14, "安华桥");
        map.put(15, "安德里北街");
        map.put(16, "鼓楼大街");
        map.put(17, "什刹海");
        map.put(18, "南锣鼓巷");
        map.put(19, "中国美术馆");
        stationsCount=getOnOff(map);
        spend(stationsCount);

    }

    private static void spend(int stationsCount) {
        System.out.println("你一共坐了"+stationsCount+"站");
        int spending = 0;
        if (stationsCount==0){
            System.out.println("不用付钱，爬");
        } else if (stationsCount <= 3) {
            spending = 3;
            System.out.println("三站内，费用一律为" + spending + "元");
        } else if (stationsCount > 3 && stationsCount <= 5) {
            spending = 4;
            System.out.println("3站以上但不超过5站（包含5站）的收费为" + spending + "元");
        } else if (stationsCount > 5) {
            spending = 4;
            spending += stationsCount * 2;
            if (spending >= 10) {
                spending = 10;
            }
            System.out.println("5站以上的费用为" + spending + "元");
        } else {
            System.out.println("输入错误");
        }
    }


    private static int getOnOff(HashMap<Integer, String> map) {
        int stationCount = 0;
        int station1Count = 0;
        int station2Count=0;

        Set<Integer> keys = map.keySet();

        while (true) {
            System.out.println("请输入上车站");
            String station1 = input.next();
            if (map.containsValue(station1)) {
                for (int key : keys) {
                    if (map.get(key).equals(station1)) {
                        station1Count = key;
                        System.out.println("你已经确定在第" + key + "站：" + station1 + "上车");
                    }
                }
                break;
            } else {
                System.out.println("没有该站，请重新输入你要上车的站");
            }

        }
        while (true) {
            System.out.println("请输入要下车站");
            String station2 = input.next();
            if (map.containsValue(station2)) {

                for (int key:keys){
                    if (map.get(key).equals(station2)){
                        station2Count=key;
                        System.out.println("你已经确定在第" + key+"站："+station2 + "下车");
                    }

                }
                    break;
            } else {
                System.out.println("你输入的" + station2 + "不存在，请重新输入下车站");
            }

        }
        if (station1Count>station2Count){
            stationCount=station1Count-station2Count;
        }else if (station2Count>station1Count){
            stationCount=station2Count-station1Count;
        }else {
            System.out.println("上啥子车，多半脑子不好使");
        }
        return stationCount;
    }


}