模板基链的实现，实现c#的接口，单继承模式

// baselinker.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//实现一个基类链操作，实现类似C#中接口的功能
//made by davidsu33
//2014-6-8 19:00


#include "stdafx.h"
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
//1.实现对某一个类的片段操作
//将操作划分到几个类中，可以将某些接口作为一定要实现的接口去操作


namespace Davidsu
{
template<class T>
struct DummpyBase
{
bool dummy;
};
}


//***操作接口1
template<class T, class B = Davidsu::DummpyBase<T>>
struct Oprators1 : public B
{
virtual std::string getName() const = 0;
};


//****操作接口2
template<class T, class B = Davidsu::DummpyBase<T>>
struct Operators2 : public B
{
virtual std::string getID() const = 0;
};


//2.采用链式结构将各个类片段
//采用继承的方式组建起来
class TestClass :public Oprators1<TestClass, Operators2<TestClass>>
{
public:
TestClass(const std::string& name, const std::string& id):m_ID(id),m_name(name){};
virtual std::string getName() const;
virtual std::string getID() const;
private:
std::string m_name;
std::string m_ID;
};


std::string TestClass::getName() const
{
return m_name;
}


std::string TestClass::getID() const
{
return m_ID;
}


//*****不采用链式的写法，采用多重继承
class TestClassNoBaseLinker : public Oprators1<TestClassNoBaseLinker>, public Operators2<TestClassNoBaseLinker>
{
public:
TestClassNoBaseLinker(const std::string& name, const std::string& id):m_ID(id),m_name(name){};
virtual std::string getName() const;
virtual std::string getID() const;
private:
std::string m_name;
std::string m_ID;
};


std::string TestClassNoBaseLinker::getName() const
{
return m_name;
}


std::string TestClassNoBaseLinker::getID() const
{
return m_ID;
}


int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
TestClass t1("baselinke", "100001");
TestClassNoBaseLinker t2("nobaselinker", "100002");


std::cout<<t1.getName()<<" "<<t1.getID();
std::cout<<t2.getName()<<" "<<t2.getID();


return 0;
}