signal

ctl_sig2.c

#include<stdio.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<signal.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
void ouch(int sig)
{
  printf("get the signal is %d\n",sig);
  printf("SIGKILL%d\n",SIGKILL);
  printf("SIGQUIT %d\n",SIGQUIT);
}

int main()
{
  struct sigaction act;
  act.sa_handler = ouch;
  sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
  act.sa_flags = 0;
  sigaction(SIGINT,&act,0);
  while(1)
  {
     printf("hello\n");
     sleep(1);
  }
 
  exit(0);
}

 

ctl_sig.c

#include<stdio.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<signal.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
void ouch(int sig)
{
  printf("get the signal is %d\n",sig);
  (void) signal(SIGINT,SIG_DFL);
}

int main()
{
  (void) signal(SIGINT,ouch);
 
  while(1)
  {
     printf("hello\n");
     sleep(1);
  }
 
  exit(0);
}

 

signal1.c

#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
void SignHandler(int iSignN)
{
    printf("Capture sign no:%d\n",iSignN);
}
int main()
{
    signal(SIGINT,SignHandler);
    while(1)
        sleep(1);
    return 0;
}

 

signal2.c

#include<unistd.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

int main()
{
 printf("run the ps with execlp ");
 execlp("cd","cd","..",0);
 printf("done");
 return 0;
}

 

signal.c

#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
 printf("running ps with system\n");
 system("ps ax ");
 printf("done.\n");
 return 0;
}

 

fork.c

#include<stdio.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<sys/wait.h>
#include<sys/types.h>

int main()
{
 pid_t new_pid;
 char *message;
 int n;
        int exit_code;
 
        new_pid = fork();
 switch(new_pid)
 {
     case -1:
  perror("fork failed");  exit(1);
     case 0:
  message = "it is a child"; 
  exit_code = 37;
  n = 2;
  break;
     default:
  message = "it is a father";
  n = 5; 
  exit_code = 0; 
  break;
 }
 
 for(;n>0;n--)
 {
  puts(message);
  sleep(2);
 }
 
 if(new_pid!=0)
 {
     pid_t child_id;
     int stat_val;
    
      child_id = wait(&stat_val);
    
     printf("child has finished:PID = %d\n",child_id);
     if(WIFEXITED(stat_val))
  printf("the child exit with code %d\n",WEXITSTATUS(stat_val));
     else
  printf("the child terminated abnormally");
 }
 exit(exit_code);
 
}

 

alarm.c

#include<stdio.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<signal.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<sys/types.h>

static int alarm_fire = 0;
void ding(int sig)
{
  alarm_fire = 1;
}

int main()
{
 
  pid_t pid;
  int n;
  //n=alarm(0);
  printf("the application is working\n");
 
  pid = fork();
  switch(pid)
  {
     case -1:
 perror("fork error\n");
 exit(1);
     case 0:
 //sleep(5);
 //(void) kill(getppid(),SIGALRM);
 n=alarm(15);
 printf("n=%d\n",n);
 exit(0);
  }

  printf("waiting the signal\n");
  (void) signal(SIGALRM,ding);

  pause();
  if(alarm_fire)
    printf("DING\n");

  printf("Done\n");
 
  exit(0);
}