封装ajax（纯JS）

• 实例化XMLHttpRequest对象
• 连接服务器
• 发送请求

function ajax(options){
    let method = options.menthod || 'GET',//默认是GET请求
        data = options.data,
        params = options.params,
        url = options.url + (params? '?'+Object.keys(params).map(key=>key+'='+params[key]).join('&'):''),
        //GET 请求时参数是params，POST是data
    	async = options.async === false?false:true,
    	sucess = options.success,
    	headers = options.headers;
    let xhr;
    if(window.XMLHttpRequest){
        xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
    }else{
        xhr = new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP');
    }
    
    xhr.onreadystatechange = function(){
        if(xhr.readyState===4&&xhr.status===200){
            success&&success(xhr.responseText); //请求成功
        }
    }
    xhr.open(mength,url,async); //打开与浏览器的链接
    if(headers){
        Objext.key(Headers).forEach(key=>xhr.setRequestHeader(key,headers[key]));
    } //post请求，需要设置请求头
    method === 'GET'?xhr.send():xhr.send(data);//发送请求
}