java反射优化方案

不解释，直接上代码。

/**
 * 
 */
package reflect;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;

import sun.misc.Unsafe;

/**
 * @author duchao
 * 
 */
public class TestUnsafe {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			Field theUnsafe = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
			theUnsafe.setAccessible(true);
			Unsafe unsafe = (Unsafe) theUnsafe.get(null);
			TestBean testBean = new TestBean();
			Field intField = TestBean.class.getDeclaredField("age");
			long start = 0, stop = 0;
			start = System.currentTimeMillis();
			for (int i = 0; i < 100000000; i++) {
				intField.get(testBean);
			}
			stop = System.currentTimeMillis();
			System.out.println("使用Field.get方式时间：" + (stop - start));

			start = System.currentTimeMillis();
			long offset = unsafe.objectFieldOffset(intField);
			for (int i = 0; i < 100000000; i++) {
				unsafe.getInt(testBean, offset);
			}
			stop = System.currentTimeMillis();
			System.out.println("使用Unsafe.get方式时间：" + (stop - start));

		} catch (SecurityException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * @author haitao.yao Dec 14, 2010
	 */
	static class TestBean implements Serializable {
		/** 
         *  
         */
		private static final long serialVersionUID = -5994966479456252766L;

		private String name;
		public int age;

		/**
		 * @return the name
		 */
		public String getName() {
			return name;
		}

		/**
		 * @param name
		 *            the name to set
		 */
		public void setName(String name) {
			this.name = name;
		}

		/**
		 * @return the age
		 */
		public int getAge() {
			return age;
		}

		/**
		 * @param age
		 *            the age to set
		 */
		public void setAge(int age) {
			this.age = age;
		}
	}
}

分别对Field.get方式和Unsafe.getInt方式进行统计，各进行一亿次操作：

使用Field.get方式时间：48843
使用Unsafe.get方式时间：63
单位是毫秒。。