c# 图片压缩类

    /// <summary>
    /// 无损压缩图片
    /// </summary>
    public class CompressPicture
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 无损压缩图片
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="imagePath">原始图片地址</param>
        /// <param name="zoomRate">尺寸缩放率</param>
        /// <param name="quality">压缩质量1-100</param>
        /// <returns>压缩图片</returns>
        public static byte[] Thumbnail(string imagePath, double zoomRate = 0.5, int quality = 50)
        {
            var originImageBytes = File.ReadAllBytes(imagePath);
            return Thumbnail(originImageBytes, zoomRate, quality);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 无损压缩图片
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="originImageBytes">原始图片</param>
        /// <param name="zoomRate">尺寸缩放率</param>
        /// <param name="quality">压缩质量1-100</param>
        /// <returns>压缩图片</returns>
        public static byte[] Thumbnail(byte[] originImageBytes, double zoomRate = 0.5, int quality = 50)
        {
            int width = 0;
            int height = 0;
            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(originImageBytes))
            {
                using (Image image = Image.FromStream(ms))
                {
                    width = (int)(zoomRate * image.Width);
                    height = (int)(zoomRate * image.Height);
                    if (width < 0)
                    {
                        width = 0;
                    }
                    if (height < 0)
                    {
                        height = 0;
                    }
                }
            }
            return Thumbnail(originImageBytes, width, height, quality);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 无损压缩图片
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="imagePath">原始图片路径</param>
        /// <param name="width">目标宽度，0保持原图宽度</param>
        /// <param name="height">目标高度，0保持原图高度</param>
        /// <param name="quality">压缩质量1-100</param>
        /// <returns>压缩图片</returns>
        public static byte[] Thumbnail(string imagePath, int width = 0, int height = 0, int quality = 50)
        {
            var originImageBytes = File.ReadAllBytes(imagePath);
            return Thumbnail(originImageBytes, width, height, quality);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 无损压缩图片
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="originImageBytes">原始图片</param>
        /// <param name="width">目标宽度，0保持原图宽度</param>
        /// <param name="height">目标高度，0保持原图高度</param>
        /// <param name="quality">压缩质量1-100</param>
        /// <returns>压缩图片</returns>
        public static byte[] Thumbnail(byte[] originImageBytes, int width = 0, int height = 0, int quality = 50)
        {
            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(originImageBytes))
            {
                using (Image image = Image.FromStream(ms))
                {
                    if (width <= 0)
                    {
                        width = image.Width;
                    }
                    if (height <= 0)
                    {
                        height = image.Height;
                    }
                    return GetPicThumbnail(image, height, width, quality);
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 无损压缩图片
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="image">原图片</param>  
        /// <param name="dHeight">高度</param>  
        /// <param name="dWidth">宽度</param>  
        /// <param name="quality">压缩质量(数字越小压缩率越高) 1-100</param>  
        /// <returns></returns>  
        private static byte[] GetPicThumbnail(Image image, int dHeight, int dWidth, int quality)
        {
            if (quality > 100)
            {
                quality = 100;
            }
            if (quality < 1)
            {
                quality = 1;
            }

            //按比例缩放
            Size tem_size = new Size(image.Width, image.Height);
            int sW;
            int sH;
            if (tem_size.Width > dHeight || tem_size.Width > dWidth)
            {
                if ((tem_size.Width * dHeight) > (tem_size.Width * dWidth))
                {
                    sW = dWidth;
                    sH = dWidth * tem_size.Height / tem_size.Width;
                }
                else
                {
                    sH = dHeight;
                    sW = tem_size.Width * dHeight / tem_size.Height;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                sW = tem_size.Width;
                sH = tem_size.Height;
            }

            //以下代码为保存图片时，设置压缩质量  
            using (EncoderParameters ep = new EncoderParameters(3))
            {
                long[] qy = new long[1];
                qy[0] = quality;//设置压缩的比例1-100  
                ep.Param[0] = new EncoderParameter(Encoder.Quality, qy);
                ep.Param[1] = new EncoderParameter(Encoder.Compression, (long)EncoderValue.CompressionLZW);
                ep.Param[2] = new EncoderParameter(Encoder.ColorDepth, (long)EncoderValue.ColorTypeCMYK);

                if (dWidth == image.Width && dHeight == image.Height)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        ImageCodecInfo jpegICIinfo = GetEncoder(image.RawFormat);
                        if (jpegICIinfo != null && quality < 100)
                        {
                            using (MemoryStream m = new MemoryStream())
                            {
                                image.Save(m, jpegICIinfo, ep);
                                var data = m.ToArray();
                                return data;
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            using (MemoryStream m = new MemoryStream())
                            {
                                image.Save(m, image.RawFormat);
                                var data = m.ToArray();
                                return data;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    catch
                    {
                        return null;
                    }
                }

                using (Bitmap ob = new Bitmap(dWidth, dHeight))
                {
                    using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(ob))
                    {
                        g.Clear(Color.WhiteSmoke);
                        g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
                        g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
                        g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
                        g.DrawImage(image, new Rectangle((dWidth - sW) / 2, (dHeight - sH) / 2, sW, sH), 0, 0, image.Width, image.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
                    }
                    try
                    {
                        ImageCodecInfo imageCodecInfo = GetEncoder(image.RawFormat);
                        if (imageCodecInfo != null && quality < 100)
                        {
                            using (MemoryStream m = new MemoryStream())
                            {
                                ob.Save(m, imageCodecInfo, ep);
                                return m.ToArray();
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            using (MemoryStream m = new MemoryStream())
                            {
                                ob.Save(m, image.RawFormat);
                                return m.ToArray();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    catch
                    {
                        return null;
                    }
                };
            };
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// GetEncoder
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="format">ImageFormat</param>
        /// <returns>ImageCodecInfo</returns>
        private static ImageCodecInfo GetEncoder(ImageFormat format)
        {
            ImageCodecInfo[] codecs = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
            foreach (ImageCodecInfo codec in codecs)
            {
                if (codec.FormatID == format.Guid)
                { return codec; }
            }
            return null;
        }
    }