06线程的优先级（线程状态）

线程的优先级

• java提供一个线程调度器来监控程序中启动后进入就绪状态的所有线程，线程调度按照优先级决定应调度哪个线程来执行

• 线程的优先级用数字表示，范围1~10

• 使用以下方法改变或者获取优先级

  • setPriority(int xxx)
    

  • getPriority()
    

• 优先级的设定建议在start()调度前

• 优先级低只是意味着获得调度的概率低，并不是优先级低就不会被调用了，这都是看cpu的调度

package edu.wzw.Teat;

public class TestPriority {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"--->"+Thread.currentThread().getPriority());
        Priority priority = new Priority();
        Thread thread1 = new Thread(priority);
        Thread thread2 = new Thread(priority);
        Thread thread3 = new Thread(priority);
        Thread thread4 = new Thread(priority);
        Thread thread5 = new Thread(priority);

        thread1.start();

        thread2.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);
        thread2.start();

        thread3.setPriority(8);
        thread3.start();

        thread4.setPriority(4);
        thread4.start();

        thread5.setPriority(2);
        thread5.start();
    }
}
class Priority implements Runnable{

    @Override
    public void run() {
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"--->"+Thread.currentThread().getPriority());
    }
}
输出：
    main--->5
Thread-0--->5
Thread-1--->10
Thread-2--->8
Thread-3--->4
Thread-4--->2

优先级低只是意味着获得调度的概率低，并不是优先级低就不会被调用了，这都是看cpu的调度