java8之复写式自定义注解

Jdk8允许注解多次声明在某属性上。

自定义注解：

/**
 * 自定义重复注解 ==》 注解可以在某个方法、类、属性上多次出现
 */
@Repeatable(MyAnnotations.class)//该注解声明当前自定义注解可重复使用
@Target({CONSTRUCTOR,FIELD,METHOD,PARAMETER,TYPE,LOCAL_VARIABLE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface MyAnnotation {

    String value() default "rain";
}


@Target({CONSTRUCTOR,FIELD,METHOD,PARAMETER,TYPE,LOCAL_VARIABLE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface MyAnnotations {

    MyAnnotation[] value();
}

实现类：

    @Test
    public void testAnnotation() throws Exception{
        Class<Test1> myAnnotation = Test1.class;
        Method show = myAnnotation.getMethod("show");
        MyAnnotation[] annotations = show.getAnnotationsByType(MyAnnotation.class);
        for (MyAnnotation annotation : annotations) {
            String value = annotation.value();
            System.out.println(value);
        }
        System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------");
        Annotation[] annotations1 = show.getAnnotations();
        for (Annotation annotation : annotations1) {
            if (annotation instanceof MyAnnotations){
                MyAnnotations an =  (MyAnnotations)annotation;
                MyAnnotation[] value = an.value();
                for (MyAnnotation myAnnotation1 : value) {
                    System.err.println(myAnnotation1.value());
                }
            }
        }

    }

    /**
     * 等同于使用 @MyAnnotations({@MyAnnotation("下雨天"),@MyAnnotation})
     */
    @MyAnnotation("下雨天")
    @MyAnnotation
    public void show(){

    }