Android 软件盘的弹出和消失的监听

监听接口 OnKeyboardListener.java

    public interface OnKeyboardListener {
        void onKeyboardHidden();
        void onKeyboardShow(int keyboardHeight);
    }

KeyBoardUtil.java

public class KeyBoardUtil {
    private final static String TAG = "KeyBoardUtil";

    public  PopupWindow popupWindow;

    public static void showSoftInput(EditText edit) {
        edit.setFocusable(true);
        edit.setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
        edit.requestFocus();
        InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) edit.getContext()
                .getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        imm.showSoftInput(edit, 0);
        edit.setSelection(edit.length());
    }

    public static void hideSoftInput(EditText edit) {
        InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) edit.getContext()
                .getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(edit.getWindowToken(), 0);
    }

    private  ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener onGlobalLayoutListener;

    public void observerKeyboard(Activity activity, OnKeyboardListener keyboardListener) {
        View rootView = new View(activity);
        popupWindow = new PopupWindow(activity);

        try {
            rootView.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(0, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
            popupWindow.setContentView(rootView);
            popupWindow.setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_RESIZE | WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_ALWAYS_VISIBLE);
            popupWindow.setInputMethodMode(PopupWindow.INPUT_METHOD_NEEDED);
            popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(0));
            popupWindow.setTouchable(false);
            popupWindow.showAtLocation(activity.getWindow().getDecorView(), Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, 0, 0);

        } catch (WindowManager.BadTokenException e) {
            Log.d(TAG, "observerKeyboard: " , e);
        }




        if (onGlobalLayoutListener == null) {
            onGlobalLayoutListener = getGlobalObserver(rootView, keyboardListener);
        }

        rootView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(onGlobalLayoutListener);
    }

    private  ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener getGlobalObserver(View rootView, OnKeyboardListener keyboardListener) {
        HeightWrapper wrapper = new HeightWrapper();
        Rect rootRect = new Rect();
        Context context = rootView.getContext();
        ((Activity)context).getWindow().getDecorView().getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(rootRect);
        return () -> {
            Rect r = new Rect();
            rootView.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);
            int height = r.height();
            if (wrapper.getHeight() == 0) {
                wrapper.setHeight(height);

            } else {
                if (wrapper.getHeight() != height){
                    Log.i(TAG,"keyboard wrapper height = "+wrapper.getHeight() + "heigth = "+height);
                    int diff = wrapper.getHeight() - height;
                    if (diff < -200 && rootRect.bottom == r.bottom) {
                        keyboardListener.onKeyboardHidden();
                    }else {
                        keyboardListener.onKeyboardShow(ScreenUtils.getScreenRealHeight() - r.bottom);
                    }

                    wrapper.setHeight(height);
                }

            }

        };
    }

    public void clearObserver() {
        onGlobalLayoutListener = null;
        if (popupWindow != null) {
            popupWindow.dismiss();
            popupWindow.getContentView().getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(onGlobalLayoutListener);
        }
        popupWindow = null;
    }

    static class HeightWrapper {
        int height = 0;

        public int getHeight() {
            return height;
        }

        public void setHeight(int height) {
            this.height = height;
        }
    }

}

在activity 中初始化完UI以后，添加如下代码：

        view.viewTreeObserver.addOnGlobalLayoutListener {
            if (mKeyBoardUtil == null) {
                mKeyBoardUtil = KeyBoardUtil()
                mKeyBoardUtil?.observerKeyboard(
                    requireActivity(),
                    object : KeyBoardUtil.OnKeyboardListener {
                        override fun onKeyboardHidden() {
                            Log.i(TAG, "onKeyboardHidden")
                        }

                        override fun onKeyboardShow(keyboardHeight: Int) {
                            
                            Log.i(TAG, "onKeyboardShow")
                        }
                    })
            }
        }

 在activity ondestory中调用：

        mKeyBoardUtil?.clearObserver()