java流程控制 break,continue,与label

break

跳出当前for循环

		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			if (i == 2) {
				break;
			}
			System.out.println(i);
		}

运行结果

0
1

continue

终止循环本次操作，继续下次循环

		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			if (i == 2) {
				continue;
			}
			System.out.println(i);
		}

运行结果

0
1
3

continue label

给外层循环取一个别名outer，continue outer从标记label处继续下次循环,这里是外层

		System.out.println("begin");

		outer: 
		for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
				if (i == 1 && j == 1) {
					continue outer;
				}
				System.out.println("i=" + i + ",j=" + j);
			}
		}

		System.out.println("over");

运行结果

begin
i=0,j=0
i=0,j=1
i=0,j=2
i=1,j=0
i=2,j=0
i=2,j=1
i=2,j=2
over

break label

给外层循环取一个别名outer，break outer从标记label处终止循环

		System.out.println("begin");

		outer: 
		for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
				if (i == 1 && j == 1) {
					break outer;
				}
				System.out.println("i=" + i + ",j=" + j);
			}
		}

		System.out.println("over");

运行结果

begin
i=0,j=0
i=0,j=1
i=0,j=2
i=1,j=0
over

课外分析

System.out.println("begin");

		outer: 
		for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
			inner: 
			for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
				if (j == 1) {
					break inner;
				}
				System.out.println("i=" + i + ",j=" + j);
			}
		}

		System.out.println("over");