精确时间 Sleep替代函数

获取时间函数有：

GetTickCount()，C(OleDate)Time::GetCurrentTime()等

要获取高精度时间，可以使用   

BOOL QueryPerformanceFrequency(LARGE_INTEGER *lpFrequency)//获取系统的计数器的频率   

BOOL QueryPerformanceCounter(LARGE_INTEGER *lpPerformanceCount)//获取计数器的值   

然后用两次计数器的差除以Frequency就得到时间。

LARGE_INTEGER nEndTime; 

QueryPerformanceFrequency(&m_nFreq); // 获取时钟周期 

QueryPerformanceCounter(&m_nBeginTime); // 获取时钟计数 

Sleep(100); QueryPerformanceCounter(&nEndTime); 

TRACE("%d ",(nEndTime.QuadPart-m_nBeginTime.QuadPart)*1000/m_nFreq.QuadPart );

注意：出现偏差是因为Sleep的缘故  

 

替代Sleep的函数：

void SleepTimer(DWORD iMs)

{ 

LARGE_INTEGER nBeginTime,nEndTime;// 获得计数器的时钟频率 

QueryPerformanceCounter(&nBeginTime); 

QueryPerformanceCounter(&nEndTime); 

DWORD dfMinus=(nEndTime.QuadPart-nBeginTime.QuadPart)*1000/m_nFreq.QuadPart; MSG msg; 

while(dfMinus {  if(PeekMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0,PM_REMOVE))

{   //GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0);  

TranslateMessage(&msg);   

DispatchMessage(&msg); 

} 

 if(iMs-dfMinus>10)   

Sleep(iMs-dfMinus-10); 

QueryPerformanceCounter(&nEndTime); 

dfMinus=(nEndTime.QuadPart-nBeginTime.QuadPart)*1000/m_nFreq.QuadPart; 

} 

return ;

} 个人设置，如果能改进更好。