pragma solidity ^0.4.24;
/**
* Utility library of inline functions on addresses
*/
library Address {
/**
* Returns whether the target address is a contract
* @dev This function will return false if invoked during the constructor of a contract,
* as the code is not actually created until after the constructor finishes.
* @param account address of the account to check
* @return whether the target address is a contract
*/
function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
uint256 size;
// XXX Currently there is no better way to check if there is a contract in an address
// than to check the size of the code at that address.
// See https://ethereum.stackexchange.com/a/14016/36603
// for more details about how this works.
// TODO Check this again before the Serenity release, because all addresses will be
// contracts then.
// solium-disable-next-line security/no-inline-assembly
assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
return size > 0;
}
}
/**
* @title SafeMath
* @dev Math operations with safety checks that revert on error
*/
library SafeMath {
/**
* @dev Multiplies two numbers, reverts on overflow.
*/
function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
// benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
// See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/pull/522
if (a == 0) {
return 0;
}
uint256 c = a * b;
require(c / a == b);
return c;
}
/**
* @dev Integer division of two numbers truncating the quotient, reverts on division by zero.
*/
function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
require(b > 0); // Solidity only automatically asserts when dividing by 0
uint256 c = a / b;
// assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
return c;
}
/**
* @dev Subtracts two numbers, reverts on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
*/
function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
require(b <= a);
uint256 c = a - b;
return c;
}
/**
* @dev Adds two numbers, reverts on overflow.
*/
function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 c = a + b;
require(c >= a);
return c;
}
/**
* @dev Divides two numbers and returns the remainder (unsigned integer modulo),
* reverts when dividing by zero.
*/
function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
require(b != 0);
return a % b;
}
}
/**
* @title IERC165
* @dev https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/master/EIPS/eip-165.md
*/
interface IERC165 {
/**
* @notice Query if a contract implements an interface
* @param interfaceId The interface identifier, as specified in ERC-165
* @dev Interface identification is specified in ERC-165. This function
* uses less than 30,000 gas.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId)
external
view
returns (bool);
}
/**
* @title ERC165
* @author Matt Condon (@shrugs)
* @dev Implements ERC165 using a lookup table.
*/
contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
bytes4 private constant _InterfaceId_ERC165 = 0x01ffc9a7;
/**
* 0x01ffc9a7 ===
* bytes4(keccak256('supportsInterface(bytes4)'))
*/
/**
* @dev a mapping of interface id to whether or not it's supported
*/
mapping(bytes4 => bool) private _supportedInterfaces;
/**
* @dev A contract implementing SupportsInterfaceWithLookup
* implement ERC165 itself
*/
constructor()
public
{
_registerInterface(_InterfaceId_ERC165);
}
/**
* @dev implement supportsInterface(bytes4) using a lookup table
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId)
external
view
returns (bool)
{
return _supportedInterfaces[interfaceId];
}
/**
* @dev internal method for registering an interface
*/
function _registerInterface(bytes4 interfaceId)
internal
{
require(interfaceId != 0xffffffff);
_supportedInterfaces[interfaceId] = true;
}
}
/**
* @title ERC721 Non-Fungible Token Standard basic interface
* @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/master/EIPS/eip-721.md
*/
contract IERC721 is IERC165 {
event Transfer(
address indexed from,
address indexed to,
uint256 indexed tokenId
);
event Approval(
address indexed owner,
address indexed approved,
uint256 indexed tokenId
);
event ApprovalForAll(
address indexed owner,
address indexed operator,
bool approved
);
function balanceOf(address owner) public view returns (uint256 balance);
function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (address owner);
function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public;
function getApproved(uint256 tokenId)
public view returns (address operator);
function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) public;
function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator)
public view returns (bool);
function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public;
function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId)
public;
function safeTransferFrom(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId,
bytes data
)
public;
}
/**
* @title ERC721 token receiver interface
* @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
* from ERC721 asset contracts.
*/
contract IERC721Receiver {
/**
* @notice Handle the receipt of an NFT
* @dev The ERC721 smart contract calls this function on the recipient
* after a `safeTransfer`. This function MUST return the function selector,
* otherwise the caller will revert the transaction. The selector to be
* returned can be obtained as `this.onERC721Received.selector`. This
* function MAY throw to revert and reject the transfer.
* Note: the ERC721 contract address is always the message sender.
* @param operator The address which called `safeTransferFrom` function
* @param from The address which previously owned the token
* @param tokenId The NFT identifier which is being transferred
* @param data Additional data with no specified format
* @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC721Received(address,address,uint256,bytes)"))`
*/
function onERC721Received(
address operator,
address from,
uint256 tokenId,
bytes data
)
public
returns(bytes4);
}
/**
* @title ERC721 Non-Fungible Token Standard basic implementation
* @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/master/EIPS/eip-721.md
*/
contract ERC721 is ERC165, IERC721 {
using SafeMath for uint256;
using Address for address;
// Equals to `bytes4(keccak256("onERC721Received(address,address,uint256,bytes)"))`
// which can be also obtained as `IERC721Receiver(0).onERC721Received.selector`
bytes4 private constant _ERC721_RECEIVED = 0x150b7a02;
// Mapping from token ID to owner
mapping (uint256 => address) private _tokenOwner;
// Mapping from token ID to approved address
mapping (uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals;
// Mapping from owner to number of owned token
mapping (address => uint256) private _ownedTokensCount;
// Mapping from owner to operator approvals
mapping (address => mapping (address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
bytes4 private constant _InterfaceId_ERC721 = 0x80ac58cd;
/*
* 0x80ac58cd ===
* bytes4(keccak256('balanceOf(address)')) ^
* bytes4(keccak256('ownerOf(uint256)')) ^
* bytes4(keccak256('approve(address,uint256)')) ^
* bytes4(keccak256('getApproved(uint256)')) ^
* bytes4(keccak256('setApprovalForAll(address,bool)')) ^
* bytes4(keccak256('isApprovedForAll(address,address)')) ^
* bytes4(keccak256('transferFrom(address,address,uint256)')) ^
* bytes4(keccak256('safeTransferFrom(address,address,uint256)')) ^
* bytes4(keccak256('safeTransferFrom(address,address,uint256,bytes)'))
*/
constructor()
public
{
// register the supported interfaces to conform to ERC721 via ERC165
_registerInterface(_InterfaceId_ERC721);
}
/**
* @dev Gets the balance of the specified address
* @param owner address to query the balance of
* @return uint256 representing the amount owned by the passed address
*/
function balanceOf(address owner) public view returns (uint256) {
require(owner != address(0));
return _ownedTokensCount[owner];
}
/**
* @dev Gets the owner of the specified token ID
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to query the owner of
* @return owner address currently marked as the owner of the given token ID
*/
function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (address) {
address owner = _tokenOwner[tokenId];
require(owner != address(0));
return owner;
}
/**
* @dev Approves another address to transfer the given token ID
* The zero address indicates there is no approved address.
* There can only be one approved address per token at a given time.
* Can only be called by the token owner or an approved operator.
* @param to address to be approved for the given token ID
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be approved
*/
function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public {
address owner = ownerOf(tokenId);
require(to != owner);
require(msg.sender == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, msg.sender));
_tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;
emit Approval(owner, to, tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev Gets the approved address for a token ID, or zero if no address set
* Reverts if the token ID does not exist.
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to query the approval of
* @return address currently approved for the given token ID
*/
function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (address) {
require(_exists(tokenId));
return _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
}
/**
* @dev Sets or unsets the approval of a given operator
* An operator is allowed to transfer all tokens of the sender on their behalf
* @param to operator address to set the approval
* @param approved representing the status of the approval to be set
*/
function setApprovalForAll(address to, bool approved) public {
require(to != msg.sender);
_operatorApprovals[msg.sender][to] = approved;
emit ApprovalForAll(msg.sender, to, approved);
}
/**
* @dev Tells whether an operator is approved by a given owner
* @param owner owner address which you want to query the approval of
* @param operator operator address which you want to query the approval of
* @return bool whether the given operator is approved by the given owner
*/
function isApprovedForAll(
address owner,
address operator
)
public
view
returns (bool)
{
return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
}
/**
* @dev Transfers the ownership of a given token ID to another address
* Usage of this method is discouraged, use `safeTransferFrom` whenever possible
* Requires the msg sender to be the owner, approved, or operator
* @param from current owner of the token
* @param to address to receive the ownership of the given token ID
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
*/
function transferFrom(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId
)
public
{
require(_isApprovedOrOwner(msg.sender, tokenId));
require(to != address(0));
_clearApproval(from, tokenId);
_removeTokenFrom(from, tokenId);
_addTokenTo(to, tokenId);
emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev Safely transfers the ownership of a given token ID to another address
* If the target address is a contract, it must implement `onERC721Received`,
* which is called upon a safe transfer, and return the magic value
* `bytes4(keccak256("onERC721Received(address,address,uint256,bytes)"))`; otherwise,
* the transfer is reverted.
*
* Requires the msg sender to be the owner, approved, or operator
* @param from current owner of the token
* @param to address to receive the ownership of the given token ID
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
*/
function safeTransferFrom(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId
)
public
{
// solium-disable-next-line arg-overflow
safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
}
/**
* @dev Safely transfers the ownership of a given token ID to another address
* If the target address is a contract, it must implement `onERC721Received`,
* which is called upon a safe transfer, and return the magic value
* `bytes4(keccak256("onERC721Received(address,address,uint256,bytes)"))`; otherwise,
* the transfer is reverted.
* Requires the msg sender to be the owner, approved, or operator
* @param from current owner of the token
* @param to address to receive the ownership of the given token ID
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
* @param _data bytes data to send along with a safe transfer check
*/
function safeTransferFrom(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId,
bytes _data
)
public
{
transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
// solium-disable-next-line arg-overflow
require(_checkOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data));
}
/**
* @dev Returns whether the specified token exists
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to query the existence of
* @return whether the token exists
*/
function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (bool) {
address owner = _tokenOwner[tokenId];
return owner != address(0);
}
/**
* @dev Returns whether the given spender can transfer a given token ID
* @param spender address of the spender to query
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
* @return bool whether the msg.sender is approved for the given token ID,
* is an operator of the owner, or is the owner of the token
*/
function _isApprovedOrOwner(
address spender,
uint256 tokenId
)
internal
view
returns (bool)
{
address owner = ownerOf(tokenId);
// Disable solium check because of
// https://github.com/duaraghav8/Solium/issues/175
// solium-disable-next-line operator-whitespace
return (
spender == owner ||
getApproved(tokenId) == spender ||
isApprovedForAll(owner, spender)
);
}
/**
* @dev Internal function to mint a new token
* Reverts if the given token ID already exists
* @param to The address that will own the minted token
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be minted by the msg.sender
*/
function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {
require(to != address(0));
_addTokenTo(to, tokenId);
emit Transfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev Internal function to burn a specific token
* Reverts if the token does not exist
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token being burned by the msg.sender
*/
function _burn(address owner, uint256 tokenId) internal {
_clearApproval(owner, tokenId);
_removeTokenFrom(owner, tokenId);
emit Transfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev Internal function to add a token ID to the list of a given address
* Note that this function is left internal to make ERC721Enumerable possible, but is not
* intended to be called by custom derived contracts: in particular, it emits no Transfer event.
* @param to address representing the new owner of the given token ID
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be added to the tokens list of the given address
*/
function _addTokenTo(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {
require(_tokenOwner[tokenId] == address(0));
_tokenOwner[tokenId] = to;
_ownedTokensCount[to] = _ownedTokensCount[to].add(1);
}
/**
* @dev Internal function to remove a token ID from the list of a given address
* Note that this function is left internal to make ERC721Enumerable possible, but is not
* intended to be called by custom derived contracts: in particular, it emits no Transfer event,
* and doesn't clear approvals.
* @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be removed from the tokens list of the given address
*/
function _removeTokenFrom(address from, uint256 tokenId) internal {
require(ownerOf(tokenId) == from);
_ownedTokensCount[from] = _ownedTokensCount[from].sub(1);
_tokenOwner[tokenId] = address(0);
}
/**
* @dev Internal function to invoke `onERC721Received` on a target address
* The call is not executed if the target address is not a contract
* @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
* @param to target address that will receive the tokens
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
* @param _data bytes optional data to send along with the call
* @return whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value
*/
function _checkOnERC721Received(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId,
bytes _data
)
internal
returns (bool)
{
if (!to.isContract()) {
return true;
}
bytes4 retval = IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(
msg.sender, from, tokenId, _data);
return (retval == _ERC721_RECEIVED);
}
/**
* @dev Private function to clear current approval of a given token ID
* Reverts if the given address is not indeed the owner of the token
* @param owner owner of the token
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
*/
function _clearApproval(address owner, uint256 tokenId) private {
require(ownerOf(tokenId) == owner);
if (_tokenApprovals[tokenId] != address(0)) {
_tokenApprovals[tokenId] = address(0);
}
}
}
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