TypeScript泛型及基本数据类型学习

啥也不说，直接上代码

function echo<T>(t:T): T {
    return t;
}

console.info("传入字符串："+echo("字符串"));
console.info("传入数字："+echo(3));
console.info("传入布尔值："+echo(true));
let fruits:string[] = ["apple","banana","orange","pear"];//第一种数组定义方式
let foods:Array<string> = ["rice","noodle","bread","meat"];//第二种数组定义方式
console.info("传入水果数组："+echo(fruits));
console.info("传入食物数组："+echo(foods));
//let my_tuple:[string,number]=["abc",123];
let my_tuple:[string,number];
my_tuple=["abc",123];
my_tuple[0]="def";
my_tuple[1]=456;
console.info("传入元组："+my_tuple);
enum WEEKDAY{
    SUNDAY,MONDAY,TUESDAY,WEDNESDAY,THURSDAY,FRIDAY,SATURDAY
}

// enum WEEKDAY2{
//     SUNDAY=0,MONDAY=1,TUESDAY=2,WEDNESDAY=3,THURSDAY=4,FRIDAY=5,SATURDAY=6
// }
let day : WEEKDAY;
day=WEEKDAY.SUNDAY;

console.info("传入枚举对象:"+day);
switch(day as number){/**注意：如果不加as any 这一句，后面语句会报 Type '***' is not comparable to type '***'.ts(2678)，具体原因我还没搞懂 */
    case WEEKDAY.SUNDAY:
        console.info("今儿个礼拜天啊，好好睡一觉啊...");
        break;
    case WEEKDAY.FRIDAY:
        console.info("今儿个礼拜五啊，明天就休息哈...");
        break;
}

代码执行结果：

PS D:\ts_demo> tsc .\MyGeneric.ts 
PS D:\ts_demo> node .\MyGeneric.js
传入字符串：字符串
传入数字：3
传入布尔值：true
传入水果数组：apple,banana,orange,pear
传入食物数组：rice,noodle,bread,meat
传入元组：def,456
传入枚举对象:0
今儿个礼拜天啊，好好睡一觉啊...

 

备注：关于TS枚举类型在switch语句中告警问题StackOverflow网站有大神解说过，我附上地址，有兴趣小伙伴可取查看。

地址在这里

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55018730/error-ts2678-type-string-is-not-comparable-to-type-in-angular-5