python 的 zipfile 提供了非常便捷的方法来压缩和解压 zip 文件。
例如,在py脚本所在目录中,有如下文件:
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readability/readability.js
readability/readability.txt
readability/readability-print.css
readability/sprite-readability.png
readability/readability.css
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将 readability 目录中的文件压缩到脚本所在目录的 readability.zip 文件中,保持相同的文件结构,然后打印出生成的压缩包 的文件列表,再用两种方式分别解压文件到脚本所在目录的 output 目录和 output/bak 目录中。
脚本如下:
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#!/usr/vin/env python
# coding: utf-8
"""
压缩和解压zip文件
"""
import
os
import
zipfile
def
compress(zip_file, input_dir):
f_zip
=
zipfile.ZipFile(zip_file,
'w'
)
for
root, dirs, files
in
os.walk(input_dir):
for
f
in
files:
# 获取文件相对路径,在压缩包内建立相同的目录结构
abs_path
=
os.path.join(os.path.join(root, f))
rel_path
=
os.path.relpath(abs_path, os.path.dirname(input_dir))
f_zip.write(abs_path, rel_path, zipfile.ZIP_STORED)
def
extract(zip_file, output_dir):
f_zip
=
zipfile.ZipFile(zip_file,
'r'
)
# 解压所有文件到指定目录
f_zip.extractall(output_dir)
# 逐个解压文件到指定目录
for
f
in
f_zip.namelist():
f_zip.extract(f, os.path.join(output_dir,
'bak'
))
def
printdir(zip_file):
f_zip
=
zipfile.ZipFile(zip_file,
'r'
)
print
'== printdir() ============================'
f_zip.printdir()
print
print
'== namelist() ============================'
for
f
in
f_zip.namelist():
print
f
if
__name__
=
=
'__main__'
:
zip_file
=
'readability.zip'
compress(zip_file, os.path.join(os.getcwd(),
'readability'
))
printdirzip_file)
extract(zip_file,
'output'
)<
/
pre>
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python暴力破解含密码的zip压缩文件
思路:
1.先自己生成一份txt的密码字典
2.然后读取出来,一个个的尝试,当密码错误是,程序会报错中断,所以密码错误,要使用pass
3.当解压缩成功后,中断程序,输出正确密码
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import
zipfile
import
os
from
threading
import
Thread
import
time
#压缩文件的路径
path
=
r
'C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\moeMaid-master.zip'
#password='1234'
def
pojie_zip(path,password):
if
path[
-
4
:]
=
=
'.zip'
:
#path = dir+ '\\' +file
#print path
zip
=
zipfile.ZipFile(path,
"r"
,zipfile.zlib.DEFLATED)
#print zip.namelist()
try
:
#若解压成功,则返回True,和密码
zip
.extractall(path
=
'C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\'
,members
=
zip
.namelist() , pwd
=
password)
print
' ----success!,The password is %s'
%
password
zip
.close()
return
True
except
:
pass
#如果发生异常,不报错
print
'error'
def
get_pass():
#密码字典的路径
passPath
=
'C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\zip.txt'
passFile
=
open
(passPath,
'r'
)
for
line
in
passFile.readlines():
password
=
line.strip(
'\n'
)
print
'Try the password %s'
%
password
if
pojie_zip(path,password):
break
passFile.close()
if
__name__
=
=
'__main__'
:
start
=
time.clock()
get_pass()
print
"done (%.2f seconds)"
%
(time.clock()
-
start)
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这是我解压缩一个5.4M文件的速度,其实时间都花在了解压缩上了