Latex常用数学符号

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-06 11:53:06 发布

dianling3902

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-06 11:53:06 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/zhyantao/p/10390268.html

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数学模式重音符号

\(\hat{a}\)	`\hat{a}`	\(\check{a}\)	`\check{a}`	\(\tilde{a}\)	`\tilde{a}`
\(\grave{a}\)	`\grave{a}`	\(\dot{a}\)	`\dot{a}`	\(\ddot{a}\)	`\ddot{a}`
\(\bar{a}\)	`\bar{a}`	\(\vec{a}\)	`\vec{a}`	\(\widehat{a}\)	`\widehat{a}`
\(\acute{a}\)	`\acute{a}`	\(\breve{a}\)	`\breve{a}`	\(\widetilde{a}\)	`\widetilde{a}`

希腊字母

\(\alpha\)	`\alpha`	\(\theta\)	`\theta`	\(o\)	`o`	\(\upsilon\)	`\upsilon`
\(\beta\)	`\beta`	\(\vartheta\)	`\vartheta`	\(\pi\)	`\pi`	\(\phi\)	`\phi`
\(\gamma\)	`\gamma`	\(\iota\)	`\iota`	\(\varpi\)	`\varpi`	\(\varphi\)	`\varphi`
\(\delta\)	`\delta`	\(\kappa\)	`\kappa`	\(\rho\)	`\rho`	\(\chi\)	`\chi`
\(\epsilon\)	`\epsilon`	\(\lambda\)	`\lambda`	\(\varrho\)	`\varrho`	\(\psi\)	`\psi`
\(\varepsilon\)	`\varepsilon`	\(\mu\)	`\mu`	\(\sigma\)	`\sigma`	\(\omega\)	`\omega`
\(\zeta\)	`\zeta`	\(\nu\)	`\nu`	\(\varsigma\)	`\varsigma`
\(\eta\)	`\eta`	\(\xi\)	`\xi`	\(\tau\)	`\tau`
\(\Gamma\)	`\Gamma`	\(\Lambda\)	`\Lambda`	\(\Sigma\)	`\Sigma`	\(\Psi\)	`\Psi`
\(\Delta\)	`\Delta`	\(\Xi\)	`\Xi`	\(\Upsilon\)	`\Upsilon`	\(\Omega\)	`\Omega`
\(\Theta\)	`\Theta`	\(\Pi\)	`\Pi`	\(\Phi\)	`\Phi`

二元关系

你可以在下列符号的相应命令前加上 \not 命令，而得到其否定形式。

\(<\)	`<`	\(>\)	`>`	\(=\)	`=`
\(\leq\)	`\leq` or `\le`	\(\geq\)	`\geq` or `\ge`	\(\equiv\)	`\equiv`
\(\ll\)	`\ll`	\(\gg\)	`\gg`	\(\doteq\)	`\doteq`
\(\prec\)	`\prec`	\(\succ\)	`\succ`	\(\sim\)	`\sim`
\(\preceq\)	`\preceq`	\(\succeq\)	`\succeq`	\(\simeq\)	`\simeq`
\(\subset\)	`\subset`	\(\supset\)	`\supset`	\(\approx\)	`\approx`
\(\subseteq\)	`\subseteq`	\(\supseteq\)	`\supsetuq`	\(\cong\)	`\cong`
\(\sqsubset\)	`\sqsubset`	\(\sqsupset\)	`\sqsupset`	\(\Join\)	`\Join`
\(\sqsubseteq\)	`\sqsubseteq`	\(\sqsupseteq\)	`\sqsupseteq`	\(\bowtie\)	`\bowtie`
\(\in\)	`\in`	\(\ni\)	`\ni`, `\owns`	\(\propto\)	`\propto`
\(\vdash\)	`\vdash`	\(\dashv\)	`\dashv`	\(\models\)	`\models`
\(\mid\)	`\mid`	\(\parallel\)	`\parallel`	\(\perp\)	`\perp`
\(\smile\)	`\smile`	\(\frown\)	`\frown`	\(\asymp\)	`\asymp`
\(:\)	`:`	\(\notin\)	`\notin`	\(\neq\)	`\neq or \ne`

二元运算符

\(+\)	`+`	\(-\)	`-`
\(\pm\)	`\pm`	\(\mp\)	`\mp`	\(\triangleleft\)	`\triangleleft`
\(\cdot\)	`\cdot`	\(\div\)	`\div`	\(\triangleright\)	`\triangleright`
\(\times\)	`\times`	\(\setminus\)	`\setminus`	\(\star\)	`\star`
\(\cup\)	`\cup`	\(\cap\)	`\cap`	\(\ast\)	`\ast`
\(\sqcup\)	`\sqcup`	\(\sqcap\)	`\sqcap`	\(\circ\)	`\circ`
\(\vee\)	`\vee`, `\lor`	\(\wedge\)	`\wedge`, `\land`	\(\bullet\)	`\bullet`
\(\oplus\)	`\oplus`	\(\ominus\)	`\ominus`	\(\diamond\)	`\diamond`
\(\odot\)	`\odot`	\(\oslash\)	`\oslash`	\(\uplus\)	`\uplus`
\(\otimes\)	`\otimes`	\(\bigcirc\)	`\bigcirc`	\(\amalg\)	`\amalg`
\(\bigtriangleup\)	`\bigtriangleup`	\(\bigtriangledown\)	`\bigtriangledown`	\(\dagger\)	`\dagger`
\(\lhd\)	`\lhd`	\(\rhd\)	`\rhd`	\(\ddagger\)	`\ddagger`
\(\unlhd\)	`\unlhd`	\(\unrhd\)	`\unrhd`	\(\wr\)	`\wr`

"大"运算符

\(\sum\)	`\sum`	\(\bigcup\)	`\bigcup`	\(\bigvee\)	`\bigvee`
\(\prod\)	`\prod`	\(\bigcap\)	`\bigcap`	\(\bigwedge\)	`\bigwedge`
\(\coprod\)	`\coprod`	\(\bigsqcup\)	`\bigsqcup`	\(\biguplus\)	`\biguplus`
\(\int\)	`\int`	\(\oint\)	`\oint`	\(\bigodot\)	`\bigodot`
\(\bigoplus\)	`\bigoplus`	\(\bigotimes\)	`\bigotimes`	\(\bigcup\limits_{i=1}^{\infty}\)	`\bigcup\limits_{i=1}^{\infty}`

箭头

\(\leftarrow\)	`\leftarrow` or `\gets`	\(\longleftarrow\)	`\longleftarrow`
\(\rightarrow\)	`\rightarrow` or `\to`	\(\longrightarrow\)	`\longrightarrow`
\(\leftrightarrow\)	`\leftrightarrow`	\(\longleftrightarrow\)	`\longleftrightarrow`
\(\Leftarrow\)	`\Leftarrow`	\(\Longleftarrow\)	`\Longleftarrow`
\(\Rightarrow\)	`\Rightarrow`	\(\Longrightarrow\)	`\Longrightarrow`
\(\Leftrightarrow\)	`\Leftrightarrow`	\(\Longleftrightarrow\)	`\Longleftrightarrow`
\(\mapsto\)	`\mapsto`	\(\longmapsto\)	`\longmapsto`
\(\hookleftarrow\)	`\hookleftarrow`	\(\hookrightarrow\)	`\hookrightarrow`
\(\leftharpoonup\)	`\leftharpoonup`	\(\rightharpoonup\)	`\rightharpoonup`
\(\leftharpoondown\)	`\leftharpoondown`	\(\rightharpoondown\)	`\rightharpoondown`
\(\rightleftharpoons\)	`\rightleftharpoons`	\(\iff\)	`\iff`(bigger spaces)
\(\uparrow\)	`\uparrow`	\(\downarrow\)	`\downarrow`
\(\updownarrow\)	`\updownarrow`	\(\Uparrow\)	`\Uparrow`
\(\Downarrow\)	`\Downarrow`	\(\Updownarrow\)	`\Updownarrow`
\(\nearrow\)	`\nearrow`	\(\searrow\)	`\searrow`
\(\swarrow\)	`\swarrow`	\(\nwarrow\)	`\nwarrow`
\(\leadsto\)	`\leadsto`

定界符

\(（\)	`（`	\(）\)	`）`	\(\uparrow\)	`\uparrow`
\(\lbrack\)	`[` or `\lbrack`	\(\rbrack\)	`]` or `\rbrack`	\(\downarrow\)	`\downarrow`
\(\lbrace\)	`\{` or `\lbrace`	\(\rbrace\)	`\}` or `\rbrace`	\(\updownarrow\)	`\updownarrow`
\(\langle\)	`\langle`	\(\rangle\)	`\rangle`	\(\vert\)	`\|` or `\vert`
\(\lfloor\)	`\lfloor`	\(\rfloor\)	`\rfloor`	\(\lceil\)	`\lceil`
\(/\)	`/`	\(\backslash\)	`\backslash`	\(\Updownarrow\)	`\Updownarrow`
\(\Uparrow\)	`\Uparrow`	\(\Downarrow\)	`\Downarrow`	\(\Vert\)	`\\|` or `\Vert`
\(\rceil\)	`\rceil`

大定界符

\(\lgroup\)	`\lgroup`	\(\rgroup\)	`\rgroup`	\(\lmoustache\)	`\lmoustache`
\(\arrowvert\)	`\arrowvert`	\(\Arrowvert\)	`\Arrowvert`	\(\bracevert\)	`\bracevert`
\(\rmoustache\)	`\rmoustache`

其他符号

\(\dots\)	`\dots`	\(\cdots\)	`\cdots`	\(\vdots\)	`\vdots`	\(\ddots\)	`\ddots`
\(\hbar\)	`\hbar`	\(\imath\)	`\imath`	\(\jmath\)	`\jmath`	\(\ell\)	`\ell`
\(\Re\)	`\Re`	\(\Im\)	`\Im`	\(\aleph\)	`\aleph`	\(\wp\)	`\wp`
\(\forall\)	`\forall`	\(\exists\)	`\exists`	\(\mho\)	`\mho`	\(\partial\)	`\partial`
\('\)	`'`	\(\prime\)	`\prime`	\(\emptyset\)	`\emptyset`	\(\infty\)	`\infty`
\(\nabla\)	`\nabla`	\(\triangle\)	`\triangle`	\(\Box\)	`\Box`	\(\Diamond\)	`\Diamond`
\(\bot\)	`\bot`	\(\top\)	`\top`	\(\angle\)	`\angle`	\(\surd\)	`\surd`
\(\diamondsuit\)	`\diamondsuit`	\(\heartsuit\)	`\heartsuit`	\(\clubsuit\)	`\clubsuit`	\(\spadesuit\)	`\spadesuit`
\(\neg\)	`\neg` or `\lnot`	\(\flat\)	`\flat`	\(\natural\)	`\natural`	\(\sharp\)	`\sharp`

AMS 定界符

\(\ulcorner\)	`\ulcorner`	\(\urcorner\)	`\urcorner`	\(\llcorner\)	`\llcorner`	\(\lrcorner\)	`\lrcorner`
\(\lvert\)	`\lvert`	\(\rvert\)	`\rvert`	\(\lVert\)	`\lVert`	\(\rVert\)	`\rVert`

AMS 希腊和希伯来字母

\(\digamma\)	`\digamma`	\(\varkappa\)	`\varkappa`
\(\beth\)	`\beth`	\(\gimel\)	`\gimel`	\(\daleth\)	`\daleth`

AMS 二元关系

\(\lessdot\)	`\lessdot`	\(\gtrdot\)	`\gtrdot`	\(\doteqdot\)	`\doteqdot`
\(\leqslant\)	`\leqslant`	\(\geqslant\)	`\geqslant`	\(\risingdotseq\)	`\risingdotseq`
\(\eqslantless\)	`\eqslantless`	\(\eqslantgtr\)	`\eqslantgtr`	\(\fallingdotseq\)	`\fallingdotseq`
\(\leqq\)	`\leqq`	\(\geqq\)	`\geqq`	\(\eqcirc\)	`\eqcirc`
\(\lll\)	`\lll or \llless`	\(\ggg\)	`\ggg`	\(\circeq\)	`\circeq`
\(\lesssim\)	`\lesssim`	\(\gtrsim\)	`\gtrsim`	\(\triangleq\)	`\triangleq`
\(\lessapprox\)	`\lessapprox`	\(\gtrapprox\)	`\gtrapprox`	\(\bumpeq\)	`\bumpeq`
\(\lessgtr\)	`\lessgtr`	\(\gtrless\)	`\gtrless`	\(\Bumpeq\)	`\Bumpeq`
\(\lesseqgtr\)	`\lesseqgtr`	\(\gtreqless\)	`\gtreqless`	\(\thicksim\)	`\thicksim`
\(\lesseqqgtr\)	`\lesseqqgtr`	\(\gtreqqless\)	`\gtreqqless`	\(\thickapprox\)	`\thickapprox`
\(\preccurlyeq\)	`\preccurlyeq`	\(\succcurlyeq\)	`\succcurlyeq`	\(\approxeq\)	`\approxeq`
\(\curlyeqprec\)	`\curlyeqprec`	\(\curlyeqsucc\)	`\curlyeqsucc`	\(\backsim\)	`\backsim`
\(\precsim\)	`\precsim`	\(\succsim\)	`\succsim`	\(\backsimeq\)	`\backsimeq`
\(\precapprox\)	`\precapprox`	\(\succapprox\)	`\succapprox`	\(\vDash\)	`\vDash`
\(\subseteqq\)	`\subseteqq`	\(\supseteqq\)	`\supseteqq`	\(\Vdash\)	`\Vdash`
\(\shortparallel\)	`\shortparallel`	\(\Supset\)	`\Supset`	\(\Vvdash\)	`\Vvdash`
\(\blacktriangleleft\)	`\blacktriangleleft`	\(\sqsupset\)	`\sqsupset`	\(\backepsilon\)	`\backepsilon`
\(\vartriangleright\)	`\vartriangleright`	\(\because\)	`\because`	\(\varpropto\)	`\varpropto`
\(\blacktriangleright\)	`\blackriangleright`	\(\Subset\)	`\Subset`	\(\between\)	`\between`
\(\trianglerighteq\)	`\trianglerighteq`	\(\smallfrown\)	`\smallfrown`	\(\pitchfork\)	`\pitchfork`
\(\vartriangleleft\)	`\vartriangleleft`	\(\shortmid\)	`\shortmid`	\(\smallsmile\)	`\smallsmile`
\(\trianglelefteq\)	`\trianglelefteq`	\(\therefore\)	`\therefore`	\(\sqsubset\)	`\sqsubset`

AMS 箭头

\(\dashleftarrow\)	`\dashleftarrow`	\(\dashrightarrow\)	`\dashrightarrow`
\(\leftleftarrows\)	`\leftleftarrows`	\(\rightrightarrows\)	`\rightrightarrows`
\(\leftrightarrows\)	`\leftrightarrows`	\(\rightleftarrows\)	`\rightleftarrows`
\(\Lleftarrow\)	`\Lleftarrow`	\(\Rightarrow\)	`\Rightarrow`
\(\twoheadleftarrow\)	`\twoheadleftarrow`	\(\twoheadrightarrow\)	`\twoheadrightarrow`
\(\leftarrowtail\)	`\leftarrowtail`	\(\rightarrowtail\)	`\rightarrowtail`
\(\leftrightharpoons\)	`\leftrightharpoons`	\(\rightleftharpoons\)	`\rightleftharpoons`
\(\Lsh\)	`\Lsh`	\(\Rsh\)	`\Rsh`
\(\looparrowleft\)	`\looparrowleft`	\(\looparrowright\)	`\looparrowright`
\(\curvearrowleft\)	`\curvearrowleft`	\(\curvearrowright\)	`\curvearrowright`
\(\circlearrowleft\)	`\circlearrowleft`	\(\circlearrowright\)	`\circlearrowright`
\(\multimap\)	`\multimap`	\(\upuparrows\)	`\upuparrows`
\(\downdownarrows\)	`\downdownarrows`	\(\upharpoonleft\)	`\upharpoonleft`
\(\upharpoonright\)	`\upharpoonright`	\(\downharpoonright\)	`\downharpoonright`
\(\rightsquigarrow\)	`\rightsquigarrow`	\(\leftrightsquigarrow\)	`\leftrightsquigarrow`

AMS 二元否定关系符和箭头

\(\nless\)	`\nless`	\(\ngtr\)	`\ngtr`	\(\varsubsetneqq\)	`\varsubsetneqq`
\(\lneq\)	`\lneq`	\(\gneq\)	`\gneq`	\(\varsupsetneqq\)	`\varsupsetneqq`
\(\nleq\)	`\nleq`	\(\ngeq\)	`\ngeq`	\(\nsubseteqq\)	`\nsubseteqq`
\(\nleqslant\)	`\nleqslant`	\(\ngeqslant\)	`\ngeqslant`	\(\nsupseteqq\)	`\nsupseteqq`
\(\lneqq\)	`\lneqq`	\(\gneqq\)	`\gneqq`	\(\nmid\)	`\nmid`
\(\lvertneqq\)	`\lvertneqq`	\(\gvertneqq\)	`\gvertneqq`	\(\nparallel\)	`\nparallel`
\(\nleqq\)	`\nleqq`	\(\nleqq\)	`\nleqq`	\(\nshortmid\)	`\nshortmid`
\(\lnsim\)	`\lnsim`	\(\gnsim\)	`\gnsim`	\(\nshortparallel\)	`\nshortparallel`
\(\lnapprox\)	`\lnapprox`	\(\gnapprox\)	`\gnapprox`	\(\nsim\)	`\nsim`
\(\nprec\)	`\nprec`	\(\nsucc\)	`\nsucc`	\(\ncong\)	`\ncong`
\(\npreceq\)	`\npreceq`	\(\nsucceq\)	`\nsucceq`	\(\nvdash\)	`\nvdash`
\(\precneqq\)	`\precneqq`	\(\succneqq\)	`\succneqq`	\(\nvDash\)	`\nvDash`
\(\precnsim\)	`\precnsim`	\(\succnsim\)	`\succnsim`	\(\nVdash\)	`\nVdash`
\(\precnapprox\)	`\precnapprox`	\(\succnapprox\)	`\succnapprox`	\(\nVDash\)	`\nVDash`
\(\subsetneq\)	`\subsetneq`	\(\supsetneq\)	`\supsetneq`	\(\ntriangleleft\)	`\ntriangleleft`
\(\varsubsetneq\)	`\varsubsetneq`	\(\varsupsetneq\)	`\varsupsetneq`	\(\ntriangleright\)	`\ntriangleright`
\(\nsubseteq\)	`\nsubseteq`	\(\nsupseteq\)	`\nsupseteq`	\(\ntrianglelefteq\)	`\ntrianglelefteq`
\(\subsetneqq\)	`\subsetneqq`	\(\supsetneqq\)	`\supsetneqq`	\(\ntrianglerighteq\)	`\ntrianglerighteq`
\(\nleftarrow\)	`\nleftarrow`	\(\nrightarrow\)	`\nrightarrow`	\(\nleftrightarrow\)	`\nleftrightarrow`
\(\nLeftarrow\)	`\nLeftarrow`	\(\nRightarrow\)	`\nRightarrow`	\(\nLeftrightarrow\)	`\nLeftrightarrow`

AMS 二元运算符

\(\dotplus\)	`\dotplus`	\(\centerdot\)	`\centerdot`
\(\ltimes\)	`\ltimes`	\(\rtimes\)	`\rtimes`	\(\divideontimes\)	`\divideontimes`
\(\doublecup\)	`\doublecup`	\(\doublecap\)	`\doublecap`	\(\smallsetminus\)	`\smallsetminus`
\(\veebar\)	`\veebar`	\(\barwedge\)	`\barwedge`	\(\doublebarwedge\)	`\doublebarwedge`
\(\boxplus\)	`\boxplus`	\(\boxminus\)	`\boxminus`	\(\circleddash\)	`\circleddash`
\(\boxtimes\)	`\boxtimes`	\(\boxdot\)	`\boxdot`	\(\circledcirc\)	`\circledcirc`
\(\intercal\)	`\intercal`	\(\circledast\)	`\circledast`	\(\rightthreetimes\)	`\rightthreetimes`
\(\curlyvee\)	`\curlyvee`	\(\curlywedge\)	`\curlywedge`	\(\leftthreetimes\)	`\leftthreetimes`

AMS 其他符号

\(\hbar\)	`\hbar`	\(\hslash\)	`\hslash`	\(\Bbbk\)	`\Bbbk`
\(\square\)	`\square`	\(\blacksquare\)	`\blacksquare`	\(\circledS\)	`\circledS`
\(\vartriangle\)	`\vartriangle`	\(\blacktriangle\)	`\blacktriangle`	\(\complement\)	`\complement`
\(\triangledown\)	`\triangledown`	\(\blacktriangledown\)	`\blacktriangledown`	\(\Game\)	`\Game`
\(\lozenge\)	`\lozenge`	\(\blacklozenge\)	`\blacklozenge`	\(\bigstar\)	`\bigstar`
\(\angle\)	`\angle`	\(\measuredangle\)	`\measuredangle`
\(\diagup\)	`\diagup`	\(\diagdown\)	`\diagdown`	\(\backprime\)	`\backprime`
\(\nexists\)	`\nexists`	\(\Finv\)	`\Finv`	\(\varnothing\)	`\varnothing`
\(\eth\)	`\eth`	\(\sphericalangle\)	`\sphericalangle`	\(\mho\)	`\mho`

数字字母

实例	命令	所需宏包
\(\mathrm{ABCDE abcde 1234}\)	`\mathrm{ABCDE abcde 1234}`
\(\mathit{ABCDE abcde 1234}\)	`\mathit{ABCDE abcde 1234}`
\(\mathcal{ABCDE abcde 1234}\)	`\mathcal{ABCDE abcde 1234}`
\(\mathscr{ABCDE abcde 1234}\)	`\mathscr{ABCDE abcde 1234}`	mathrsfs
\(\mathfrak{ABCDE abcde 1234}\)	`\mathfrak{ABCDE abcde 1234}`	amsfonts or amssymb
\(\mathbb{ABCDE}\)	`\mathbb{ABCDE}`	amsfonts or amssymb

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhyantao/p/10390268.html

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