安卓使用AudioManager控制手机音频

效果

代码

package com.javen.devicemange.CrazyOne.content;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;

import com.javen.devicemange.R;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/2/20 0020.
 * 使用AudioManager控制手机音频
 */

public class AudioManagerTest extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private Button play;
    private Button up;
    private Button down;

    Context context;
    AudioManager audioManager;
    private ToggleButton mute;
    MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.audiomanagertest);
        initView();

        this.context = this;
        audioManager = (AudioManager) getSystemService(Service.AUDIO_SERVICE);

        mute.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
                //将手机指定类型的声音调整为静音
                audioManager.setStreamMute(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, isChecked);
            }
        });


    }

    private void initView() {
        play = (Button) findViewById(R.id.play);
        up = (Button) findViewById(R.id.up);
        down = (Button) findViewById(R.id.down);

        play.setOnClickListener(this);
        up.setOnClickListener(this);
        down.setOnClickListener(this);
        mute = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.mute);
        mute.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.play:
                mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.bomb);
                mediaPlayer.setLooping(true);
                mediaPlayer.start();

                break;
            case R.id.up:
                //AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC 手机音乐的声音
                //AudioManager.FLAG_SHOW_UI 调整声音时显示音量进度条
                audioManager.adjustStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, AudioManager.ADJUST_RAISE, AudioManager.FLAG_SHOW_UI);
                if(null!=mediaPlayer) {
                    mediaPlayer.start();
                }
                break;
            case R.id.down:
                audioManager.adjustStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, AudioManager.ADJUST_LOWER, AudioManager.FLAG_SHOW_UI);
                if(null!=mediaPlayer) {
                    mediaPlayer.start();
                }

                break;
            case R.id.mute:

                break;
        }
    }
}

声音文件的位置

res/raw/bomb.mp3

布局xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="match_parent"
              android:orientation="vertical">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/play"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="play"/>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/up"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="up"/>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/down"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="down"/>
    <ToggleButton
        android:id="@+id/mute"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="mute"/>


</LinearLayout>

。。。