将XML中的省市数据绑定到winfrom中的下拉框

界面：属性DropDownStyle选DropDownList

XML：

 

1.定义字典
/// <summary>
/// 省字典
/// </summary>
Dictionary<string, string> Dic_Province = new Dictionary<string, string>();
/// <summary>
/// 市字典
/// </summary>
Dictionary<string, string> Dic_City = new Dictionary<string, string>();

2.给下拉框添加“请选择”
if (!Dic_Province.ContainsKey("0"))
{
       Dic_Province.Add("0", "请选择");}
if (!Dic_City.ContainsKey("0"))
{
      Dic_City.Add("0", "请选择");
}

3.加载XML
XDocument xdoc = XDocument.Load(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "XML/province.xml");
XElement Ixele = xdoc.Root; //获取根元素  
//获取ProvinceName
IEnumerable<XElement> Ielements = from ele in Ixele.Elements("Province").Elements("ProvinceName") select ele;
//获取与省相关的CityName
 IEnumerable<XElement> Ielements = from ele in Ixele.Elements("Province").Elements("City").Elements("CityName")
                                              where ele.Parent.Parent.Element("ProvinceName").Value == IProvince
                                              select ele;

4.遍历添加到字典，市省略
foreach (var item in Ielements)
{
       IProvince = item.Value;
       IBH = item.Attribute("id").Value;
                
         if (!Dic_Province.ContainsKey(IBH))
         {
                Dic_Province.Add(IBH, IProvince);
         }
}

5.绑定字典数据到下拉框cbProvince
//绑定省，市省略
 BindingSource BS = new BindingSource();
 BS.DataSource = Dic_Province;
 cbProvince.DataSource = BS;
 cbProvince.DisplayMember = "Value";
 cbProvince.ValueMember = "Key";

注意点：
BindingSource 需实例化两个。
//绑定市
string IProvince = cbProvince.Text;//先获取省text
Dic_City.Clear();//绑定前先清空
触发级联绑定相应的市，在cbProvince_DropDownClosed中绑定市

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/doting/p/7347272.html