Android带下载进度条的通知栏

使用Servcie实现带下载进度条的通知栏，包含DownloadService、DownloadUtil两个类。

主程序调用：

Intent intent= new Intent(MainActivity.this, DownloadService.class); 
startService(intent);

DownloadService：

public class DownloadService extends Service {
	private Context mContext = this;
	/** 正在下载 */
	private final int DOWN_LOADING = 0;
	/** 下载完成 */
	private final int DOWN_COMPLETE = 1;
	/** 下载失败 */
	private final int DOWN_ERROR = 2;
	/** Timer 执行时间间隔 */
	private final int TIMER_PERIOD = 500;

	private final int NOTIFY_ID = 0;

	protected Timer mTimer;
	protected NotificationManager mNotificationManager;
	private Notification mNotification = null;
	private int appname = 0;
	private String downurl = "";

	@Override
	public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void onDestroy() {
		super.onDestroy();
	}

	@Override
	public void onCreate() {
		super.onCreate();
		mTimer = new Timer();
		mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
		appname = R.string.app_name;
		downurl = "下载地址";
		mNotification = new Notification.Builder(this).build();
		mNotification.icon = R.drawable.ic_launcher;
		mNotification.tickerText = getResources().getString(appname);
		mNotification.flags = Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
		mNotification.contentView = new RemoteViews(mContext.getPackageName(),
				R.layout.download_view);

		Intent updateIntent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
		updateIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
		PendingIntent pIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(mContext, 0,
				updateIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
		mNotification.contentIntent = pIntent;
		mNotificationManager.notify(NOTIFY_ID, mNotification);

		new Thread(new updateRunnable()).start();
	}

	@Override
	public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
		return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
	}

	class updateRunnable implements Runnable {
		private DownloadUtil mDownUtil = new DownloadUtil();
		private Handler mHandler;
		private TimerTask mTimerTask;

		public updateRunnable() {
			super();
			this.mHandler = new MyHandler(mDownUtil);
			this.mTimerTask = new MyTimerTask(mDownUtil, mHandler);
		}

		@Override
		public void run() {
			mTimer.schedule(mTimerTask, 0, TIMER_PERIOD);
			mDownUtil.downloadFile(downurl);
		}
	}

	class MyTimerTask extends TimerTask {
		private Handler mHandler;
		private DownloadUtil mDownUtil;
		private IOnDownloadListener mListener;

		public MyTimerTask(DownloadUtil downUtil, Handler handler) {
			super();
			this.mHandler = handler;
			this.mDownUtil = downUtil;
			this.mListener = new IOnDownloadListener() {
				@Override
				public void updateNotification(int progress, int totalSize,
						File downFile) {
					int rate = 0;
					if (totalSize > 0) {
						rate = progress * 100 / totalSize;
						mHandler.obtainMessage(DOWN_LOADING, rate, 0)
								.sendToTarget();
					} else if (totalSize == 0) {
						mHandler.obtainMessage(DOWN_LOADING, 0, 0)
								.sendToTarget();
					} else {
						cancel();
						mHandler.obtainMessage(DOWN_ERROR).sendToTarget();
					}
					if (totalSize > 0 && null != downFile
							&& totalSize == (int) downFile.length()) {
						cancel();
						mHandler.obtainMessage(DOWN_COMPLETE, downFile)
								.sendToTarget();
					}
				}
			};
		}

		@Override
		public void run() {
			mDownUtil.setOnDownloadListener(mListener);
		}
	}

	@SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")
	class MyHandler extends Handler {
		private DownloadUtil mDownUtil;

		public MyHandler(DownloadUtil downUtil) {
			super();
			this.mDownUtil = downUtil;
		}

		@Override
		public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
			switch (msg.what) {
			case DOWN_LOADING:
				mNotification.contentView.setProgressBar(R.id.progressBar, 100,
						msg.arg1, false);
				mNotification.contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.progress, "下载"
						+ msg.arg1 + "%");
				mNotificationManager.notify(NOTIFY_ID, mNotification);
				break;
			case DOWN_COMPLETE:
				removeMessages(DOWN_LOADING);
				Toast.makeText(mContext, "下载完成", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				mDownUtil.installApk(mContext, (File) msg.obj);
				stopService();
				break;
			case DOWN_ERROR:
				removeMessages(DOWN_LOADING);
				Toast.makeText(mContext, "下载失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				stopService();
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
		}

		/**
		 * 如果无下载任务，关闭服务
		 */
		private void stopService() {
			stopSelf(-1);
		}

	}
}

DownloadUtil：

public class DownloadUtil {
	private int totalSize;
	private int progress;
	private File downFile = null;

	public File downloadFile(String downUrl)
	{
		if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED))
		{
			try
			{
				URL url = new URL(downUrl);
				HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
				conn.setConnectTimeout(1000 * 5);
				totalSize = conn.getContentLength();
				if (totalSize <= 0)
				{
					return null;
				}
				progress = 0;
				InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
				String filename = downUrl.substring(downUrl.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
				downFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), filename);
				FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(downFile);
				BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
				byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
				int len;
				while ((len = bis.read(buffer)) != -1)
				{
					fos.write(buffer, 0, len);
					progress += len;
				}
				fos.flush();
				fos.close();
				bis.close();
				is.close();
				conn.disconnect();
			}
			catch (MalformedURLException e)
			{
				e.printStackTrace();
				return null;
			}
			catch (IOException e)
			{
				e.printStackTrace();
				return null;
			}
		}
		return downFile;
	}
	
	public void installApk(Context mContext, File apkFile)
	{
		if (!apkFile.exists())
		{
			return;
		}
		Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
		i.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + apkFile.toString()), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
		i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
		mContext.startActivity(i);
	}

	public void setOnDownloadListener(IOnDownloadListener listener)
	{
		listener.updateNotification(progress, totalSize, downFile);
	}
	
	public interface IOnDownloadListener
	{
		public void updateNotification(int progress, int totalSize, File downFile);
	}
}

download_view.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/image"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="5dp"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:scaleType="fitXY"
        android:contentDescription="@string/action_settings" />

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/progressBar"
        style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:paddingLeft="5dp"
        android:paddingRight="5dp"
        android:layout_weight="1" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/progress"
        android:layout_width="65dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="right"
        android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
        android:text="" />

</LinearLayout>