任务2——体重身高计数器

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-15 01:49:22 发布

丁晗斌

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-15 01:49:22 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/dinghanbin/article/details/52648544

版权

这篇博客展示了作者在安卓开发中的实践，通过创建一个体重身高计数器应用，详细介绍了实验过程和遇到的问题。作者提到相较于第一次实验，这次对页面跳转和程序调试有了更深入的理解。

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1.实验效果图：

2、主要代码：

layout中activity_first:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    android:layout_width="match_parent"  
    android:layout_height="match_parent"  
    android:background="@drawable/timg" >  
  
    <RadioGroup  
        android:id="@+id/radioGroup1"  
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/textView2"  
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"  
        android:orientation="horizontal" >  
  
        <RadioButton  
            android:id="@+id/radioButton1"  
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
            android:text="@string/rd1_button" />  
         <RadioButton  
        android:id="@+id/radioButton2"  
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:text="@string/rd2_button" />  
  
    </RadioGroup>  
         <requestFocus />

         <EditText
             android:id="@+id/etname"
             android:layout_width="wrap_content"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/textView3"
             android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/textView3"
             android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/radioGroup1"
             android:layout_alignRight="@+id/textView1"
             
             android:ems="10"
             android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

         <Button
             android:id="@+id/button1"
             android:layout_width="wrap_content"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
             android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
             android:layout_marginBottom="91dp"
             android:text="@string/button1_name" />

         <TextView
             android:id="@+id/textView2"
             android:layout_width="wrap_content"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:layout_above="@+id/etname"
             android:layout_marginBottom="37dp"
             android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/radioGroup1"
             android:text="@string/text2_name"
             android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

         <TextView
             android:id="@+id/textView3"
             android:layout_width="wrap_content"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:layout_above="@+id/button1"
             android:layout_marginBottom="44dp"
             android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/etname"
             android:text="@string/text3_name"
             android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

         <TextView
             android:id="@+id/textView1"
             android:layout_width="wrap_content"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:layout_above="@+id/radioGroup1"
             android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
             android:layout_marginBottom="59dp"
             android:text="@string/text1_name"
             android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
  
</RelativeLayout>

layout中activity_second:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    android:layout_width="match_parent"  
    android:layout_height="match_parent"   
      
    >  
  
    <TextView  
        android:id="@+id/textView2"  
        android:layout_width="match_parent"  
        android:layout_height="match_parent"  
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"  
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"  
        android:layout_marginTop="0dp"  
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />  
  
</RelativeLayout>

Firstactivity

package com.example.weightandroid;


  
//import android.R;  
import android.app.Activity;  
import android.content.Intent;  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;  
import android.widget.Button;  
import android.widget.EditText;  
import android.widget.RadioButton;  
  
import com.example.weightandroid.R;  
  
public class FirstActivity extends Activity {  
    private Button button1;  
    private EditText edittext;  
  
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_first);  
        button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);  
        edittext = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etname);  
        button1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {  
  
            public void onClick(View view) {  
                String number = edittext.getText().toString();  
                int b = Integer.parseInt(number);  
                double weight1 = (b - 80) * 0.7;  
                double weight2 = (b - 70) * 0.6;  
                Intent intent = new Intent(FirstActivity.this,  
                        SecondActivity.class);  
  
                RadioButton radioButton1 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton1);  
                RadioButton radioButton2 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton2);  
                boolean isChecked1 = radioButton1.isChecked();  
                boolean isChecked2 = radioButton2.isChecked();  
                if (isChecked1) {  
                    intent.putExtra("sex", "你是一名" + radioButton1.getText()  
                            + "\n");  
                    intent.putExtra("weight", "你的标准体重是" + weight1 + "千克\n");  
                }  
                if (isChecked2) {  
                    intent.putExtra("sex", "你是一名" + radioButton2.getText()  
                            + "\n");  
                    intent.putExtra("weight", "你的标准体重是" + weight2 + "千克\n");  
                }  
  
                intent.putExtra("height", "你的身高是" + number + "厘米" + "\n");  
                startActivity(intent);  
  
            }  
        });  
    }  
  
}

Secondactivity

package com.example.weightandroid;
//import android.R;  
import com.example.weightandroid.R;  
  
import android.app.Activity;  
import android.content.Intent;  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.widget.TextView;  
  
public class SecondActivity extends Activity {  
    private TextView textview;  
  
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);  
        textview = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView2);  
        Intent intent = getIntent();  
        String sex = intent.getStringExtra("sex");  
        String height = intent.getStringExtra("height");  
        String weight = intent.getStringExtra("weight");  
        textview.setText(sex + height + weight);  
  
    }  
  
}

Androidmainfest

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    package="com.example.weightandroid"  
    android:versionCode="1"  
    android:versionName="1.0" >  
  
    <uses-sdk  
        android:minSdkVersion="17"  
        android:targetSdkVersion="19" />  
  
    <application  
        android:allowBackup="true"  
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"  
        android:label="@string/app_name"  
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >  
        <activity  
            android:name=".FirstActivity"  
            android:label="标准体重计算器">  
            <intent-filter >  
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>  
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>  
            </intent-filter>  
        </activity>  
        <activity android:name=".SecondActivity">          
        </activity>  
              
    </application>  
  
</manifest>

3.心得体会：

第二次写安卓开发程序，比上一次略微熟练，不像上次实验只会拖动组件来实现实验效果。这次实验对跳转操作更加熟悉了。过程中也遇到了很多问题，调试了很多次。最终也达到了实验效果。