使用gradle创建Akka项目

1. 新建一个AkkaDemo目录，进入该目录，新建一个build.gradle文件，输入以下内容

apply plugin: 'idea'
apply plugin: 'scala'

task "createDirs" << {
    sourceSets*.scala.srcDirs*.each { it.mkdirs() }
    sourceSets*.resources.srcDirs*.each { it.mkdirs() }
}

repositories{
    mavenCentral()
    mavenLocal()
}

dependencies{
    compile "org.scala-lang:scala-library:2.10.4"
    compile "org.scala-lang:scala-compiler:2.10.4"
    compile "org.scala-lang:scala-reflect:2.10.4"
    compile "com.typesafe.akka:akka-actor_2.11:2.4.4"
    testCompile "junit:junit:4.11"
}

task run(type: JavaExec, dependsOn: classes) {
    main = 'Main'
    classpath sourceSets.main.runtimeClasspath
    classpath configurations.runtime
}

1. 进入build.gradle同级目录，在空白处按着”shift”键点击右键–》在此处打开命令行窗口。执行以下命令,创建项目骨架。

gradle cDirs

1. 打开Idea，导入刚刚创建好的项目。
2. 新建scala文件，输入以下内容：

import akka.actor.{Actor, ActorLogging, ActorRef, ActorSystem, Props}

class Actor1 extends Actor with ActorLogging {
  val actor2 = context.actorOf(Props(new Actor2("actor2")), "actor2")

  override def receive: Receive = {
    case "test" => log.info("received test!")
    case msg => actor2.tell(msg, sender())
  }
}

class Actor2(name: String) extends Actor with ActorLogging {
  override def receive = {
    case msg => log.info(name + " received message [{}] from sender of [{}]", msg, sender)
  }
}

object Demo {
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    val demo = ActorSystem("demo")
    val actor1 = demo.actorOf(Props[Actor1], name = "actor1")
    actor1 ! "test"
    actor1 ! "nihao"
  }
}