java中对arraylist对象进行分组group by的工具方法

工具方法

    public static <T> Map<String,List<T>> groupByOneField(String keyName, List<T> source){
        if (StringUtil.isEmpty(keyName)|| CollectionUtil.isEmptyArray(source)){
            return null;
        }
        //key必须是source内对象中的一个属性
        Class<?> sourceObj = source.get(0).getClass();
        try {
            sourceObj.getDeclaredField(keyName);
        } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("不存在属性：" + keyName);
        }
        String getMethodName = "get" + keyName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + keyName.substring(1);
        Method getMethod;
        try {
            getMethod = sourceObj.getMethod(getMethodName);
        } catch (SecurityException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("方法转化异常：" + getMethodName, e);
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("没有找到此方法：" + getMethodName, e);
        } catch (Exception e){
            throw new RuntimeException("获取方法异常：" + getMethodName, e);
        }

        //根据key进行分组
        Map<String,List<T>> map = new HashMap<>();
        Set<String> keys = map.keySet();
        for (T o : source) {
            String key = "";
            try {
                key = getMethod.invoke(o).toString();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new RuntimeException("获取属性值失败！");
            }
            if (keys.contains(key)){
                List<T> values = map.get(key);
                values.add(o);
            } else{
                List<T> values = new ArrayList();
                values.add(o);
                map.put(key,values);
            }

        }

        return map;
    }

测试

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //下面是初始化的数据
        List<Student> list = new ArrayList<Student>();
        Student student1 = new Student("李四1", "女", "一班");
        Student student2 = new Student("李四2", "女", "一班");
        Student student3 = new Student("李四3", "女", "一班");
        Student student4 = new Student("李四4", "男", "一班");
        Student student5 = new Student("李四5", "男", "一班");
        Student student6 = new Student("李四6", "男", "二班");
        Student student7 = new Student("李四7", "男", "二班");
        Student student8 = new Student("李四8", "男", "二班");
        Student student9 = new Student("李四9", "男", "二班");
        list.add(student1);
        list.add(student2);
        list.add(student3);
        list.add(student4);
        list.add(student5);
        list.add(student6);
        list.add(student7);
        list.add(student8);
        list.add(student9);

        Map<String, List<Student>> results = MapUtil.groupByOneField("className", list);
        for (String key : results.keySet()) {
            System.out.println("====================key:" + key);
            System.out.println(results.get(key).toString());
        }

    }