对象序列化 ObjectInputStream ObjectOutputStream

如果想把一个java对象持久化，可以用ObjectInputStream和ObjectOutputStream。下面看demo。

---

//Person类
public class Person implements Serializable{
    //声明类的标识，也可以不写，系统会自动生成
    static final long serialVersionUID = 42L;
    private String name;
    private int age;

    public Person(String name,int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }
    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

//先写再读
public class ObjectStreamDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
//      writeObj();
        readObj();
    }

    public static void writeObj() throws IOException
    {
        ObjectOutputStream oos = 
                new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("d:\\obj.txt"));
        oos.writeObject(new Person("lisi",39));
        oos.close();
    }

    public static void readObj() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
    {
        ObjectInputStream ois = 
                new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("d:\\obj.txt"));
        Person p = (Person) ois.readObject();
        System.out.println("====person====");
        System.out.println(p.getName());
        System.out.println(p.getAge());
        ois.close();
    }

}

注意：如果不想要属性序列化，可以使用transient修饰，另外静态的属性也不能被序列化。

transient private int age;