自定义控件无法在Eclipse的Android界面编辑器的可视化模式下显示

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 03:33:22 发布

dj0379

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 03:33:22 发布

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分类专栏： Java/Android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/dj0379/article/details/49658441

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自定义了个ImageView类，布局文件代码如下，其中应用了atrr.xml中的自定义属性。

<merge xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/com.example.singletouchview" >

        <com.example.singletouchview.SingleTouchView
            xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
            android:id="@+id/SingleTouchView1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            app:scale="1.2"
            app:src="@drawable/scale"
            app:frameColor="#0022ff"
            app:controlLocation="right_top"
            app:editable="false" />

        <com.example.singletouchview.SingleTouchView
            xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
            android:id="@+id/SingleTouchView2"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            app:scale="1.2"
            app:src="@drawable/ic_launcher"
            app:frameColor="#0022ff"
            app:controlLocation="right_top"
            app:editable="false" />

</merge>

在Eclipse的Android界面编辑器的可视化视图下报以下错误

eclipse.buildId=4.5.0.I20150603-2000
java.version=1.8.0_31
java.vendor=Oracle Corporation
BootLoader constants: OS=win32, ARCH=x86, WS=win32, NL=zh_CN
Framework arguments:  -product org.eclipse.epp.package.jee.product
Command-line arguments:  -os win32 -ws win32 -arch x86 -product org.eclipse.epp.package.jee.product

com.android.ide.eclipse.adt
错误
Thu Nov 05 09:26:26 CST 2015
<span style="background-color: rgb(51, 255, 51);"><span style="font-size:18px;"><strong>com.example.singletouchview.SingleTouchView failed to instantiate.</strong></span></span>

android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Could not resolve resource value: 0x7F020002.
	at android.content.res.BridgeResources.throwException(BridgeResources.java:841)
	at android.content.res.BridgeResources.getDrawable(BridgeResources.java:170)
	at android.content.res.Resources.getDrawable(Resources.java:771)
	at com.example.singletouchview.SingleTouchView.init(SingleTouchView.java:262)
	at com.example.singletouchview.SingleTouchView.<init>(SingleTouchView.java:222)
	at com.example.singletouchview.SingleTouchView.<init>(SingleTouchView.java:212)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Unknown Source)
	at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.editors.layout.ProjectCallback.instantiateClass(ProjectCallback.java:444)
	at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.editors.layout.ProjectCallback.loadView(ProjectCallback.java:196)
	at android.view.BridgeInflater.loadCustomView(BridgeInflater.java:218)
	at android.view.BridgeInflater.createViewFromTag(BridgeInflater.java:145)
	at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704)
	at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate_Original(LayoutInflater.java:835)
	at android.view.LayoutInflater_Delegate.rInflate(LayoutInflater_Delegate.java:70)
	at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:811)
	at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
	at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:394)
	at com.android.layoutlib.bridge.impl.RenderSessionImpl.inflate(RenderSessionImpl.java:223)
	at com.android.layoutlib.bridge.Bridge.createSession(Bridge.java:426)
	at com.android.ide.common.rendering.LayoutLibrary.createSession(LayoutLibrary.java:349)
	at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.editors.layout.gle2.RenderService.createRenderSession(RenderService.java:519)
	at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.editors.layout.gle2.GraphicalEditorPart.renderWithBridge(GraphicalEditorPart.java:1584)
	at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.editors.layout.gle2.GraphicalEditorPart.recomputeLayout(GraphicalEditorPart.java:1309)
	at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.editors.layout.gle2.GraphicalEditorPart.activated(GraphicalEditorPart.java:1066)
	at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.editors.layout.LayoutEditorDelegate.delegatePageChange(LayoutEditorDelegate.java:686)
	at com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.internal.editors.common.CommonXmlEditor.pageChange(CommonXmlEditor.java:360)
	at org.eclipse.ui.part.MultiPageEditorPart$2.widgetSelected(MultiPageEditorPart.java:295)
	at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.TypedListener.handleEvent(TypedListener.java:248)
	at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.EventTable.sendEvent(EventTable.java:84)
	at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.sendEvent(Display.java:4362)
	at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Widget.sendEvent(Widget.java:1113)
	at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Widget.sendEvent(Widget.java:1137)
	at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Widget.sendEvent(Widget.java:1122)
	at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Widget.notifyListeners(Widget.java:788)
	at org.eclipse.swt.custom.CTabFolder.setSelection(CTabFolder.java:3158)
	at org.eclipse.swt.custom.CTabFolder.onMouse(CTabFolder.java:1841)
	at org.eclipse.swt.custom.CTabFolder$1.handleEvent(CTabFolder.java:330)
	at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.EventTable.sendEvent(EventTable.java:84)
	at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.sendEvent(Display.java:4362)
	at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Widget.sendEvent(Widget.java:1113)
	at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.runDeferredEvents(Display.java:4180)
	at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.readAndDispatch(Display.java:3769)
	at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.PartRenderingEngine$4.run(PartRenderingEngine.java:1127)
	at org.eclipse.core.databinding.observable.Realm.runWithDefault(Realm.java:337)
	at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.PartRenderingEngine.run(PartRenderingEngine.java:1018)
	at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.E4Workbench.createAndRunUI(E4Workbench.java:156)
	at org.eclipse.ui.internal.Workbench$5.run(Workbench.java:654)
	at org.eclipse.core.databinding.observable.Realm.runWithDefault(Realm.java:337)
	at org.eclipse.ui.internal.Workbench.createAndRunWorkbench(Workbench.java:598)
	at org.eclipse.ui.PlatformUI.createAndRunWorkbench(PlatformUI.java:150)
	at org.eclipse.ui.internal.ide.application.IDEApplication.start(IDEApplication.java:139)
	at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.app.EclipseAppHandle.run(EclipseAppHandle.java:196)
	at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.runApplication(EclipseAppLauncher.java:134)
	at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.start(EclipseAppLauncher.java:104)
	at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:380)
	at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:235)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
	at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.invokeFramework(Main.java:669)
	at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.basicRun(Main.java:608)
	at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.run(Main.java:1515)

仔细查看Eclipse有提示如下图：

点击提示中具体引发错误的代码链接，如下图：

可以看到以下引发错误的代码：

	private void init(){
		mPaint = new Paint();
		mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
		mPaint.setColor(frameColor);
		mPaint.setStrokeWidth(frameWidth);
		mPaint.setStyle(Style.STROKE);
		if(controlDrawable == null){
			<span style="color:#ff0000;"><strong>controlDrawable = getContext().getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.st_rotate_icon);</strong></span>
		}
<span style="color:#ff0000;">		<strong>mDrawableWidth = controlDrawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
		mDrawableHeight = controlDrawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
		transformDraw();</strong> </span>
	}

由于Android界面编辑器无法在可视化模式下解析执行以上代码，所以无法完成控件初始化，也就没办法显示控件了。具体修改办法如下：

	private void init(){
		mPaint = new Paint();
		mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
		mPaint.setColor(frameColor);
		mPaint.setStrokeWidth(frameWidth);
		mPaint.setStyle(Style.STROKE);
		<strong style="background-color: rgb(51, 255, 51);">if(isInEditMode())//如果Eclipse界面编辑器状态</strong>
		<span style="background-color: rgb(51, 255, 51);"><strong>	return;</strong></span>
		if(controlDrawable == null){
			controlDrawable = getContext().getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.st_rotate_icon);
		}
		mDrawableWidth = controlDrawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
		mDrawableHeight = controlDrawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
		transformDraw(); 
	}

修改好后可以正常显示，如下图：