在C#中 MF 为我们提供了XmlSerializer这个类 ,来方便我们实现序列化和反序列化的操作。那什么是序列化和反序列化呢? 序列化简单来说就是将程序中的对象实例转化为流存储(.xml文件),那么反序列化固然就是将 xml文件转化为对象的实例。
下面请看代码:
private void XmlSerializerMethod()
{
XmlSerializer xs = new XmlSerializer(typeof(ListClass));
Stream stream = new FileStream("TestXml.xml", FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.ReadWrite);
ListClass listClass = new ListClass();
listClass.listClassSerialize.Add(new ClassSerialization(){Name="Hi",Year=23,Sex="男"});
listClass.listClassSerialize.Add(new ClassSerialization(){Name="Hi2",Year=21,Sex="男"});
listClass.listClassSerialize.Add(new ClassSerialization(){Name="Hi23",Year=24,Sex="男"});
listClass.listClassSerialize.Add(new ClassSerialization(){Name="Hi3",Year=22,Sex="男"});
listClass.listClassSerialize.Add(new ClassSerialization(){Name="Hi1",Year=25,Sex="女"});
listClass.listClassSerialize.Add(new ClassSerialization(){Name="Hi5",Year=17,Sex="女"});
if(stream != null)
{
xs.Serialize(stream, listClass);
stream.Close();
MessageBox.Show("Serialize success!");
}
}
public class ClassSerialization
{
public string Name;
public int Year;
public string Sex;
}
public class ListClass
{
public List<ClassSerialization> listClassSerialize;
public ListClass()
{
listClassSerialize = new List<ClassSerialization>();
}
}
序列化成功之后
反序列化:
private void DeserializeXml() { XmlSerializer xs = new XmlSerializer(typeof(ListClass)); Stream stream = new FileStream("TestXml.xml", FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.ReadWrite); if (stream != null) { ListClass ls = (ListClass)xs.Deserialize(stream); } }