ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)解决方法

【附:mysql-version: 5.1.73】
今天登陆mysql时出现28000错误,网上的方法试用了不起效,倒腾良久终于知道问题所在了,给同样纠结于这个问题的童鞋们:
#service mysqld stop
#mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables 
#mysql -u root mysql
mysql> select host,user,password from mysql.user;    #竟然密码是用明文显示的
+-----------+------+----------+
| host      | user | password |
+-----------+------+----------+
| localhost | root | 123123   |
| 127.0.0.1 | root |    
| localhost |      |    
+-----------+------+----------+

mysql> select password('123123');
+-------------------------------------------+
| password('123123')                        |
+-------------------------------------------+
| *E56A114692FE0DE073F9A1DD68A00EEB9703F3F1 |
+-------------------------------------------+

mysql> update mysql.user set password='*E56A114692FE0DE073F9A1DD68A00 EEB9703F3F1'  where user='root';

mysql> select host,user,password from mysql.user;   #再次查看已为密文                 

 +-----------+------+-------------------------------------------+
| host      | user | password                                  |
+-----------+------+-------------------------------------------+
| localhost | root | *E56A114692FE0DE073F9A1DD68A00EEB9703F3F1 |
| 127.0.0.1 | root | *E56A114692FE0DE073F9A1DD68A00EEB9703F3F1 |
| localhost |      |  |
+-----------+------+-------------------------------------------+
mysql>quit;


#service mysqld restart

#mysql -uroot -p123123 #能成功登陆
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.1.73 Source distribution


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mysql>
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