Ardunio 电子秤 重力传感器HX711笔记

此内容为逐步分析示例代码并写入注释笔记

 hx711完整实例代码

#include "hx711.h"

long HX711_Buffer = 0;
long Weight_Maopi = 0,Weight_Shiwu = 0;

#define GapValue 430

//****************************************************
//初始化HX711
//****************************************************
void Init_Hx711()
{
	pinMode(HX711_SCK, OUTPUT);	//SCK脚设为输出
	pinMode(HX711_DT, INPUT);//DT脚设为输入
}


//****************************************************
//获取毛皮重量
//****************************************************
void Get_Maopi()
{
	Weight_Maopi = HX711_Read();		
} 

//****************************************************
//称重
//****************************************************
long Get_Weight()
{
	HX711_Buffer = HX711_Read();
	Weight_Shiwu = HX711_Buffer;
	Weight_Shiwu = Weight_Shiwu - Weight_Maopi;				//获取实物的AD采样数值。
	Weight_Shiwu = (long)((float)Weight_Shiwu/GapValue); 	
	return Weight_Shiwu;
}

//****************************************************
//读取HX711
//****************************************************
unsigned long HX711_Read(void)	//输入通道A增益128
{
	unsigned long count; 
	unsigned char i;
	bool Flag = 0;

	digitalWrite(HX711_DT, HIGH);//DT设为上拉输入，无输入时为高电平
	delayMicroseconds(1);//停1微秒

	digitalWrite(HX711_SCK, LOW);//SCK低电平输出，初始化
	delayMicroseconds(1);//停1微秒

  	count=0; 
  	while(digitalRead(HX711_DT)); //DT为1时AD未准备完成，死循环
  	for(i=0;i<24;i++)//读取24位数据，从高到低
	{ 
	  	digitalWrite(HX711_SCK, HIGH); //一次脉冲
		delayMicroseconds(1);
	  	count=count<<1; //左移读取上一次数据
		digitalWrite(HX711_SCK, LOW); //脉冲完成
		delayMicroseconds(1);
	  	if(digitalRead(HX711_DT))//写入这次脉冲数据
			count++; 
	} 
 	digitalWrite(HX711_SCK, HIGH); 
	count ^= 0x800000;//最高位置1
	delayMicroseconds(1);
	digitalWrite(HX711_SCK, LOW); 
	delayMicroseconds(1);
	
	return(count);
}