51蓝桥RTCDS1302

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已于 2024-04-17 17:30:37 修改

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分类专栏： 51——蓝桥日志文章标签： 51单片机蓝桥杯嵌入式硬件 c语言青少年编程

于 2024-02-04 14:35:44 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/doctor_Le/article/details/136025693

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@annotation :本开发板上DS1302的原理图

@annotation : The command byte is always input starting with the LSB(bit 0);

@annotation :Close Write Protext example,Write_Ds1302_Byte(0X8E,0X00);

@annotation ： Address table

@annotation : 根据时序图，接收数据和发送数据低位在前

DS1302.C——时钟

//=====================================================
#include "MAIN.H"
sbit SCK=P1^7;		
sbit SDA=P2^3;		
sbit RST = P1^3;   
u8 data SetNum[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0};  //时间数组
//=====================================================
//@role   ：存放写地址和读地址的合集
typedef data enum
{
  Seconds_W = 0X80,Seconds_R ,Minutes_W , Minutes_R ,Hour_W , Hour_R ,Data_W ,Data_R ,Month_W , Month_R ,Day_W , Day_R,Year_W ,  Year_R ,WP_W , WP_R ,
} Office;
//=====================================================
//@role    :设定时间
//十进制转BCD存入
void DS1302_SetTime()
{                      

	Write_Ds1302_Byte( WP_W ,0X00);                    // close write protect
	Write_Ds1302_Byte( Year_W,SetNum[0]/10*16+SetNum[0]%10);           // years
	Write_Ds1302_Byte( Month_W,SetNum[1]/10*16+SetNum[1]%10);         // months
	Write_Ds1302_Byte(  Data_W,SetNum[2]/10*16+SetNum[2]%10);          // data
	Write_Ds1302_Byte( Hour_W,SetNum[3]/10*16+SetNum[3]%10);           //  hours
	Write_Ds1302_Byte( Minutes_W,SetNum[4]/10*16+SetNum[4]%10);       // Minutes
	Write_Ds1302_Byte( Seconds_W,SetNum[5]/10*16+SetNum[5]%10);      // Senconds
	Write_Ds1302_Byte(  Day_W ,SetNum[6]/10*16+SetNum[5]%10);           // week (1-7)
	Write_Ds1302_Byte( WP_W,0X80);                      // up write protect	
}
//=====================================================
//@role    : 读取时间数组中的时间
//BCD转10进制读出
void DS1302_ReadTime()
{	     
     SetNum[0] = Read_Ds1302_Byte(Year_R)/16*10+Read_Ds1302_Byte(Year_R)%16;
	 SetNum[1] = Read_Ds1302_Byte(Month_R)/16*10+Read_Ds1302_Byte(Month_R)%16;
	 SetNum[2] = Read_Ds1302_Byte(Data_R)/16*10+Read_Ds1302_Byte(Data_R)%16;
     SetNum[3] = Read_Ds1302_Byte(Hour_R)/16*10+Read_Ds1302_Byte(Hour_R)%16;
	 SetNum[4] = Read_Ds1302_Byte(Minutes_R)/16*10+Read_Ds1302_Byte(Minutes_R)%16;
	 SetNum[5] = Read_Ds1302_Byte(Seconds_R)/16*10+Read_Ds1302_Byte(Seconds_R)%16;
	 SetNum[6] = Read_Ds1302_Byte(Day_R)/16*10+Read_Ds1302_Byte(Day_R)%16;
}	
//=====================================================