using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
public partial class Mp3 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//
}
public struct Mp3Info
{
public string identify;//TAG,三个字节
public string Title;//歌曲名,30个字节
public string Artist;//歌手名,30个字节
public string Album;//所属唱片,30个字节
public string Year;//年,4个字符
public string Comment;//注释,28个字节
public char reserved1;//保留位,一个字节
public char reserved2;//保留位,一个字节
public char reserved3;//保留位,一个字节
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取MP3文件最后128个字节
/// </summary>
/// <param name="FileName">文件名</param>
/// <returns>返回字节数组</returns>
private byte[] getLast128(string FileName)
{
FileStream fs = new FileStream(FileName,FileMode.Open,FileAccess.Read);
Stream stream = fs;
stream.Seek(-128,SeekOrigin.End);
const int seekPos = 128;
int rl = 0;
byte[] Info = new byte[seekPos];
rl = stream.Read(Info,0,seekPos);
fs.Close();
stream.Close();
return Info;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取MP3歌曲的相关信息,对上面返回的字节数组分段取出,并保存到Mp3Info结构中返回。
/// </summary>
/// <param name = "Info">从MP3文件中截取的二进制信息</param>
/// <returns>返回一个Mp3Info结构</returns>
private Mp3Info getMp3Info(byte[] Info)
{
Mp3Info mp3Info = new Mp3Info();
string str = null;
int i;
int position = 0;//循环的起始值
int currentIndex = 0;//Info的当前索引值
//获取TAG标识
for(i = currentIndex;i<currentIndex+3;i++)
{
str = str+(char)Info[i];
position++;
}
currentIndex = position;
mp3Info.identify = str;
//获取歌名
str = null;
int j = 0;
byte[] bytTitle = new byte[30];//将歌名部分读到一个单独的数组中
j = 0;
for(i = currentIndex;i<currentIndex+30;i++)
{
bytTitle[j] = Info[i];
position++;
j++;
}
currentIndex = position;
mp3Info.Title = this.byteToString(bytTitle);
//获取歌手名
str = null;
j = 0;
byte[] bytArtist = new byte[30];//将歌手名部分读到一个单独的数组中
for(i = currentIndex;i<currentIndex+30;i++)
{
bytArtist[j] = Info[i];
position++;
j++;
}
currentIndex = position;
mp3Info.Artist = this.byteToString(bytArtist);
//获取唱片名
str = null;
j = 0;
byte[] bytAlbum = new byte[30];//将唱片名部分读到一个单独的数组中
for(i = currentIndex;i<currentIndex+30;i++)
{
bytAlbum[j] = Info[i];
position++;
j++;
}
currentIndex = position;
mp3Info.Album = this.byteToString(bytAlbum);
//获取年
str = null;
j = 0;
byte[] bytYear = new byte[4];//将年部分读到一个单独的数组中
for(i = currentIndex;i<currentIndex+4;i++)
{
bytYear[j] = Info[i];
position++;
j++;
}
currentIndex = position;
mp3Info.Year = this.byteToString(bytYear);
//获取注释
str = null;
j = 0;
byte[] bytComment = new byte[28];//将注释部分读到一个单独的数组中
for(i = currentIndex;i<currentIndex+25;i++)
{
bytComment[j] = Info[i];
position++;
j++;
}
currentIndex = position;
mp3Info.Comment = this.byteToString(bytComment);
//以下获取保留位
mp3Info.reserved1 = (char)Info[++position];
mp3Info.reserved2 = (char)Info[++position];
mp3Info.reserved3 = (char)Info[++position];
return mp3Info;
}
/// <summary>
/// 将字节数组转换成字符串,上面程序用到的方法.
/// </summary>
/// <param name = "b">字节数组</param>
/// <returns>返回转换后的字符串</returns>
private string byteToString(byte[] b)
{
Encoding enc = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
string str = enc.GetString(b);
str = str.Substring(0,str.IndexOf('/0') >= 0 ? str.IndexOf('/0') : str.Length);//去掉无用字符
return str;
}
/// <summary>
/// 更改文件名
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">文件名</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private bool ReName(string filePath)
{
if(File.Exists(filePath))
{
Mp3Info mp3Info = new Mp3Info();
mp3Info = this.getMp3Info(this.getLast128(filePath));//读出文件信息
if(mp3Info.Artist.Trim().Length==0)
{
mp3Info.Artist="未命名";
}
if(mp3Info.Title.Trim().Length==0)
{
mp3Info.Title="未知名歌曲";
}
try
{
更名
File.Move(filePath, filePath.Substring(0, filePath.ToLower().LastIndexOf("//")).Trim() + "//" + "(" + mp3Info.Artist.Trim() + ")" + mp3Info.Title.Trim() + ".mp3");
Response.Write("<script>alert('MP3改名成功!');</script>");
//string mp3InfoStr = "<table border='1' bordercolor='#000000' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0' style='border-collapse:collapse;'>"
// + " <tr>"
// + " <td>identify</td><td>Title</td><td>Artist</td><td>Album</td><td>Year</td>"
// + " <td>Comment</td><td>reserved1</td><td>reserved2</td><td>reserved3</td>"
// + " </tr>"
// + " <tr>"
// + " <td>" + mp3Info.identify + "</td>"
// + " <td>" + mp3Info.Title + "</td>"
// + " <td>" + mp3Info.Artist + "</td>"
// + " <td>" + mp3Info.Album + "</td>"
// + " <td>" + mp3Info.Year + "</td>"
// + " <td>" + mp3Info.Comment + "</td>"
// + " <td>" + mp3Info.reserved1 + "</td>"
// + " <td>" + mp3Info.reserved2 + "</td>"
// + " <td>" + mp3Info.reserved3 + "</td>"
// + " </tr>"
// + "</table>";
//Response.Write(mp3InfoStr);
return true;
}
catch(Exception e)
{
Response.Write(e.ToString());
return false;
}
}
else
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('MP3文件不存在!');</script>");
return false;
}
}
protected void Mp3ReName_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ReName(@"D:/Ffmpeg/df.mp3");
}
}