C#根据mp3自身信息自动修改名称

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;

public partial class Mp3 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //
    }
    public struct Mp3Info
        {
            public string identify;//TAG,三个字节
            public string Title;//歌曲名,30个字节
            public string Artist;//歌手名,30个字节
            public string Album;//所属唱片,30个字节
            public string Year;//年,4个字符
            public string Comment;//注释,28个字节
            public char reserved1;//保留位,一个字节
            public char reserved2;//保留位,一个字节
            public char reserved3;//保留位,一个字节
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取MP3文件最后128个字节
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="FileName">文件名</param>
        /// <returns>返回字节数组</returns>
        private byte[] getLast128(string FileName)
        {
            FileStream fs = new FileStream(FileName,FileMode.Open,FileAccess.Read);
            Stream stream = fs;
            stream.Seek(-128,SeekOrigin.End);
            const int seekPos = 128;
            int rl = 0;
            byte[] Info = new byte[seekPos];
            rl = stream.Read(Info,0,seekPos);
            fs.Close();
            stream.Close();
            return Info;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取MP3歌曲的相关信息,对上面返回的字节数组分段取出,并保存到Mp3Info结构中返回。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name = "Info">从MP3文件中截取的二进制信息</param>
        /// <returns>返回一个Mp3Info结构</returns>
        private Mp3Info getMp3Info(byte[] Info)
        {
            Mp3Info mp3Info = new Mp3Info();
            string str = null;
            int i;
            int position = 0;//循环的起始值
            int currentIndex = 0;//Info的当前索引值
            //获取TAG标识
            for(i = currentIndex;i<currentIndex+3;i++)
            {
                str = str+(char)Info[i];
                position++;
            }
            currentIndex = position;
            mp3Info.identify = str;

            //获取歌名
            str = null;
            int j = 0;
            byte[] bytTitle = new byte[30];//将歌名部分读到一个单独的数组中
            j = 0;
            for(i = currentIndex;i<currentIndex+30;i++)
            {
                bytTitle[j] = Info[i];
                position++;
                j++;
            }
            currentIndex = position;
            mp3Info.Title = this.byteToString(bytTitle);
            //获取歌手名
            str = null;
            j = 0;
            byte[] bytArtist = new byte[30];//将歌手名部分读到一个单独的数组中
            for(i = currentIndex;i<currentIndex+30;i++)
            {
                bytArtist[j] = Info[i];
                position++;
                j++;
            }
            currentIndex = position;
            mp3Info.Artist = this.byteToString(bytArtist);
            //获取唱片名
            str = null;
            j = 0;
            byte[] bytAlbum = new byte[30];//将唱片名部分读到一个单独的数组中
            for(i = currentIndex;i<currentIndex+30;i++)
            {
                bytAlbum[j] = Info[i];  
                position++;
                j++;
            }
            currentIndex = position;
            mp3Info.Album = this.byteToString(bytAlbum);
            //获取年
            str = null;
            j = 0;
            byte[] bytYear = new byte[4];//将年部分读到一个单独的数组中
            for(i = currentIndex;i<currentIndex+4;i++)
            {
                bytYear[j] = Info[i];
                position++;
                j++;
            }
            currentIndex = position;
            mp3Info.Year = this.byteToString(bytYear);
            //获取注释
            str = null;
            j = 0;
            byte[] bytComment = new byte[28];//将注释部分读到一个单独的数组中
            for(i = currentIndex;i<currentIndex+25;i++)
            {
                bytComment[j] = Info[i];  
                position++;
                j++;
            }
            currentIndex = position;
            mp3Info.Comment = this.byteToString(bytComment);
            //以下获取保留位
            mp3Info.reserved1 = (char)Info[++position];
            mp3Info.reserved2 = (char)Info[++position];
            mp3Info.reserved3 = (char)Info[++position];
            return mp3Info;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 将字节数组转换成字符串,上面程序用到的方法.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name = "b">字节数组</param>
        /// <returns>返回转换后的字符串</returns>
        private string byteToString(byte[] b)
        {
            Encoding enc = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
            string str = enc.GetString(b);
            str = str.Substring(0,str.IndexOf('/0') >= 0 ? str.IndexOf('/0') : str.Length);//去掉无用字符
            return str;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 更改文件名
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath">文件名</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private bool ReName(string filePath)
        {
            if(File.Exists(filePath))
            {
                Mp3Info mp3Info = new Mp3Info();
                mp3Info = this.getMp3Info(this.getLast128(filePath));//读出文件信息

                if(mp3Info.Artist.Trim().Length==0)
                {
                    mp3Info.Artist="未命名";
                }
                if(mp3Info.Title.Trim().Length==0)
                {
                    mp3Info.Title="未知名歌曲";
                }
                try
                {
                    更名
                    File.Move(filePath, filePath.Substring(0, filePath.ToLower().LastIndexOf("//")).Trim() + "//" + "(" + mp3Info.Artist.Trim() + ")" + mp3Info.Title.Trim() + ".mp3");
                    Response.Write("<script>alert('MP3改名成功!');</script>");
                    //string mp3InfoStr = "<table border='1' bordercolor='#000000' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0' style='border-collapse:collapse;'>"
                    //         + "    <tr>"
                    //         + "        <td>identify</td><td>Title</td><td>Artist</td><td>Album</td><td>Year</td>"
                    //         + "        <td>Comment</td><td>reserved1</td><td>reserved2</td><td>reserved3</td>"
                    //         + "    </tr>"
                    //         + "    <tr>"
                    //         + "        <td>" + mp3Info.identify + "</td>"
                    //         + "        <td>" + mp3Info.Title + "</td>"
                    //         + "        <td>" + mp3Info.Artist + "</td>"
                    //         + "        <td>" + mp3Info.Album + "</td>"
                    //         + "        <td>" + mp3Info.Year + "</td>"
                    //         + "        <td>" + mp3Info.Comment + "</td>"
                    //         + "        <td>" + mp3Info.reserved1 + "</td>"
                    //         + "        <td>" + mp3Info.reserved2 + "</td>"
                    //         + "        <td>" + mp3Info.reserved3 + "</td>"
                    //         + "    </tr>"
                    //         + "</table>";
                    //Response.Write(mp3InfoStr);
                    return true;
                }
                catch(Exception e)
                {
                    Response.Write(e.ToString());
                    return false;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Response.Write("<script>alert('MP3文件不存在!');</script>");
                return false;
            }
        }
    protected void Mp3ReName_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        ReName(@"D:/Ffmpeg/df.mp3");
    }
}

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