JAVA IO（6）Serialiazable

import java.io.Serializable;

public class Main{
     /*
      * Serialiazable:用于给被序列化的类加ID号
      * 用于判断类和对象是否是同一个版本
      * 默认的ID号是根据类中各个属性签名算出的。自定义序列号后即使改动权限关键字也可以反序列化。
      *
      *
      * transient:将被修饰的东西变为瞬时的，序列化时不会被序列化
      * 静态(方法区)和瞬态字段不会被ObjectOutputStream中的writeObject()写入
      */
     public static void main(String[] args) throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException, IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
         //ObjectInputStream与ObjectOutputStream均需实现Serializable接口
         //该技术是把对象写入硬盘中(把对象持久化)
         writeObj();
         readObj();
     }
     
     public static void readObj() throws FileNotFoundException, IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
         //ObjectInputStream只能读ObjectOutputStream写入的对象，一次读一个
         ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("D:\\obj.object"));
         Person p = (Person)ois.readObject(); //读取对象需要.object和类文件两个文件侧可以读取。
         System.out.println(p.getAge());
     }
     
     public static void writeObj() throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
         ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("D:\\obj.object"));
         oos.writeObject(new Person("mike",11));
     
     }
}


class Person implements Serializable{
     
     private String name;
     private int age;
     
     Person(String name,int age){
         this.name = name;
         this.age = age;
     }
     public String getName() {
         return name;
     }
     public void setName(String name) {
         this.name = name;
     }
     public int getAge() {
         return age;
     }
     public void setAge(int age) {
         this.age = age;
     }
     
}