105.【JAVA编程】JSONObject的认识

浅谈JSONObject认识

• 阿里巴巴的fastjson包

<dependency>
	<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
	<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
	<version>1.2.4</version>
</dependency>

注意：版本号请参考官网。

• JSON例子详解

1.定义一个基础的Vo对象

public class User {

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    private Long id;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;

}

2.通过fastJSON解析JSON字符券

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 *
 */
public class JsonDeom1 {

    //json字符串-简单对象型
    public static final String  JSON_OBJ_STR = "{\"name\":\"lily\",\"age\":12}";


    public static void main(String[] args){
        /***
         * JSON格式的字符串  ====》转化成JSONObject对象；
         */

        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(JSON_OBJ_STR);
        
        String name = jsonObject.getString("name");

		Integer age = jsonObject.getInteger("age");
        

        /**
         * 遍历JSONObject对象===遍历MAP对象一样
         * 获取JSONObject对像的值===获取Map的值遍历方式也是一样
         */

        for(Map.Entry<String, Object> entry:jsonObject.entrySet()){
            System.out.println("key=" +entry.getKey() +" and value="+entry.getValue());
        }

        /***
         * 获取JSONObject对象的key的值
         */
        for (String key:jsonObject.keySet()){
            System.out.println("key---"+key);
        }

        /***
         * 获取JSONObject的value值
         */
        for(Object value:jsonObject.values()){
            System.out.println("value----"+value);
        }
        /***
         * 迭代模式获取JSONObject的值
         */

        Iterator<Map.Entry<String,Object>> rtn =  jsonObject.entrySet().iterator();
        while(rtn.hasNext()){
            Map.Entry<String,Object> unit = rtn.next();
            System.out.println("==key--"+unit.getKey()+"--value--"+unit.getValue());
        }
        
        /***
         * 解析JSONObject字符串为制定的JavaBean；
         */
        User user = JSONObject.parseObject(JSON_OBJ_STR, User.class);

		/***
         * 将User用户转化成JSONObject对象
         * 将javabean转化成json字符串
         */
        User userJson = new User();
        userJson.setName("222");
        userJson.setAge(11);
        String jsonStr = JSON.toJSONString(userJson);
        System.out.println("---"+jsonStr);

    }
}

- [JaskSon 写对象] 
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
String mapJakcson = mapper.writeValueAsString(pbcDto);

- [JaskSon 转化对象] 
ObjectMapper m = new ObjectMapper();
ProfessionalPBCReportDTO test1 = m.readValue(mapJakcson, xxx.class);
System.out.println(test1.toString());

- [JaskSon 设置日期格式] 
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mapper.writeValueAsString(Object);
json = mapper.writeValueAsString(obj);