AVSpeechSynthesizer详解

1 配置 session 
    AVAudioSession *session = [AVAudioSession sharedInstance];
    NSError *error;
    if (![session setCategory:AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayback error:&error]) {
        NSLog(@"Category Error : %@", [error localizedDescription]);
    }
    if ([session setActive:YES error:&error]) {
        NSLog(@"Activation Error : %@", [error localizedDescription]);
    }

#import "SpeechTool.h"

@interface SpeechTool ()

@property (nonatomic, strong) AVSpeechSynthesizer *synthesizer; 
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *voices; 
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *speechStrings; 


@end


@implementation SpeechTool




+ (instancetype)speechTool
{
    return [[self alloc] init];
}

- (id)init
{
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        _synthesizer = [[AVSpeechSynthesizer alloc] init];
        _voices = @[[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice voiceWithLanguage:@"en-US"], [AVSpeechSynthesisVoice voiceWithLanguage:@"en-GB"], [AVSpeechSynthesisVoice voiceWithLanguage:@"zh-cn"]];
        _speechStrings = [self buildSpeechStrings];
    }
    return self;
}

- (NSArray *)buildSpeechStrings
{
    return @[@"Hello AV Foundation. How are you", @"I am well! Thanks for asking.", @"xie xie ni"];
}


- (void)beginConversation
{
    for (NSUInteger i = 0; i < self.speechStrings.count; i++) {
        AVSpeechUtterance *utterance = [[AVSpeechUtterance alloc] initWithString:self.speechStrings[i]];
        utterance.voice = self.voices[i % 2];
        utterance.rate = 0.4f; // 播放速度
        utterance.pitchMultiplier = 0.8f; // 音调
        utterance.postUtteranceDelay = 0.1f; // 间隔
        [self.synthesizer speakUtterance:utterance];
    }
}

@end