57 Insert Interval

Given a set of non-overlapping intervals, insert a new interval into the intervals (merge if necessary).

You may assume that the intervals were initially sorted according to their start times.

Example 1:

Input: intervals = [[1,3],[6,9]], newInterval = [2,5]
Output: [[1,5],[6,9]]

Example 2:

Input: intervals = [[1,2],[3,5],[6,7],[8,10],[12,16]], newInterval = [4,8]
Output: [[1,2],[3,10],[12,16]]
Explanation: Because the new interval [4,8] overlaps with [3,5],[6,7],[8,10].

/**
 * Definition for an interval.
 * public class Interval {
 *     int start;
 *     int end;
 *     Interval() { start = 0; end = 0; }
 *     Interval(int s, int e) { start = s; end = e; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public List<Interval> insert(List<Interval> intervals, Interval newInterval) {
        for (int i = 0; i < intervals.size();) {
            Interval curr = intervals.get(i);
            if (newInterval.end < curr.start) {
                intervals.add(i, newInterval);
                return intervals;
            } else if (newInterval.start > curr.end) {
                i++;
            } else {
                newInterval.start = Math.min(newInterval.start, curr.start);
                newInterval.end = Math.max(newInterval.end, curr.end);
                intervals.remove(i);
            }
        }
        intervals.add(newInterval);
        return intervals;
    }
}

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