c# 字符串截取总结

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-04 08:24:20 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-04 08:24:20 发布

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分类专栏：客户端文章标签： c# string byte

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/dongdingbaihe/article/details/5520181

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第一种方法：

private void checkNumAndLetter(string str,ref int numCount,ref int charCount,ref int chiNumber)
    {
        int inum = 0;
        int ichar = 0;
        int ichi = 0;
        string strTemp;
        for (int i = 0; i < str.Length; i++)
        {
            strTemp = str.Substring(i, 1);
            if ("0123456789０１２３４５６７８９".IndexOf(strTemp) > -1)
            {
                inum++;
            }
            else if ("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZＡＢＣＤＥＦＧＨＩＪＫＬＭＮＯＰＱＲＳＴＵＶＷＸＹＺ".IndexOf(strTemp) > -1)
            {
                ichar++;
            }
            else
            {
                ichi++;
            }

        }
        numCount = inum;
        charCount = ichar;
        chiNumber = ichi;
    }

//第二种方法

    public static string getStr(string s, int l)
    {
        string temp = s;
        if (Regex.Replace(temp ,"[/u4e00-/u9fa5]", "zz", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase).Length <= l)
        {
            return temp;
        }
        for (int i = temp.Length; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            temp = temp.Substring(0, i);
            if (Regex.Replace(temp, "[/u4e00-/u9fa5]", "zz", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase).Length <= l - 3)
            {
                return temp + "";
            }
        }
        return "";
    }

    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="inputString"></param>
    /// <param name="len"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    #region 字符串截取函数
    public static string CutString(string inputString, int len)
    {

        ASCIIEncoding ascii = new ASCIIEncoding();
        int tempLen = 0;
        string tempString = "";
        byte[] s = ascii.GetBytes(inputString);
        for (int i = 0; i < s.Length; i++)
        {
            if ((int)s[i] == 63)
            {
                tempLen += 2;
                try
                {
                    if (tempLen >= len)
                        break;
                    else
                    {
                        tempString += inputString.Substring(i, 1);
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    break;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                tempLen += 1;
                try
                {
                    if (tempLen > len)
                        break;
                    else
                    {
                        tempString += inputString.Substring(i, 1);
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    break;
                }
            }

        }
        byte[] mybyte = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(inputString);
        if (mybyte.Length > len)
            //tempString += "…";
            tempString += "...";
        else if (mybyte.Length <= len)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < len - mybyte.Length + 1; i++)
            {
                tempString += "_";
            }
        }
        return tempString;
    }
    #endregion