切换主题和element-ui主题切换源码

:root
这个 CSS 伪类匹配文档树的根元素。对于 HTML 来说，:root 表示 元素，除了优先级更高之外，与 html 选择器相同。所有主流浏览器均支持 :root 选择器，除了 IE8 及更早的版本。在声明全局 CSS 变量时 :root 会很有用。
:root {
–first-color: #488cff;
–second-color: #ffff8c;
}

#firstParagraph {
background-color: var(–first-color);
color: var(–second-color);
}

#secondParagraph {
background-color: var(–second-color);
color: var(–first-color);
}

动态设置此值。。。。
2.关于源码

<template>
  <el-container class="wrapper">
    <el-header
      height="80px"
      :style="{ 'background-color': primaryColor }">
      <img
        src="./assets/element-logo.svg"
        alt="element-logo"
        class="header-logo">
      <ul class="header-operations">
        <li @click="showThemeDialog">{{ langConfig.header.switch[lang] }}</li>
        <li
          class="header-download"
          :class="{ 'is-available': canDownload }"
          @click="downloadZip">
          {{ langConfig.header.download[lang] }}
        </li>
        <li @click="showHelpDialog">{{ langConfig.header.help[lang] }}</li>
        <li>
          <span
            @click="switchLang('/zh-CN')"
            :class="{ 'is-active': lang === '/zh-CN' }"
            class="header-lang">
            中文
          </span>
          <span>/</span>
          <span
            @click="switchLang('/en-US')"
            :class="{ 'is-active': lang === '/en-US' }"
            class="header-lang">
            En
          </span>
        </li>
      </ul>
    </el-header>
    <el-container>
      <el-aside class="menu">
        <el-menu default-active="1">
          <el-menu-item index="1">{{ langConfig.menu.pageOne[lang] }}</el-menu-item>
          <el-menu-item index="2">{{ langConfig.menu.pageTwo[lang] }}</el-menu-item>
          <el-menu-item index="3">{{ langConfig.menu.pageThree[lang] }}</el-menu-item>
        </el-menu>
      </el-aside>
      <el-main class="content">
        <el-breadcrumb>
          <el-breadcrumb-item>{{ langConfig.breadcrumb.main[lang] }}</el-breadcrumb-item>
          <el-breadcrumb-item>{{ langConfig.breadcrumb.project[lang] }}</el-breadcrumb-item>
          <el-breadcrumb-item>{{ langConfig.breadcrumb.page[lang] }}</el-breadcrumb-item>
        </el-breadcrumb>
        <el-form inline :model="query" label-position="right" label-width="60px" class="query-form">
          <el-form-item :label="langConfig.query.name[lang]" prop="name">
            <el-input v-model="query.name" :placeholder="langConfig.query.nameHolder[lang]"></el-input>
          </el-form-item>
          <el-form-item :label="langConfig.query.date[lang]" prop="date">
            <el-date-picker
              v-model="query.date"
              type="daterange"
              :placeholder="langConfig.query.dateHolder[lang]">
            </el-date-picker>
          </el-form-item>
          <el-form-item>
            <el-button type="primary">{{ langConfig.query.search[lang] }}</el-button>
          </el-form-item>
        </el-form>
        <el-table :data="tableData[lang]" class="table" stripe border>
          <el-table-column prop="date" :label="langConfig.table.date[lang]" sortable width="200"></el-table-column>
          <el-table-column prop="name" :label="langConfig.table.name[lang]" width="200"></el-table-column>
          <el-table-column prop="address" :label="langConfig.table.address[lang]"></el-table-column>
          <el-table-column prop="zip" :label="langConfig.table.zip[lang]" width="200"></el-table-column>
          <el-table-column :label="langConfig.table.operations[lang]" width="160">
            <template slot-scope="scope">
              <el-button size="mini">{{ langConfig.table.edit[lang] }}</el-button>
              <el-button size="mini" type="danger">{{ langConfig.table.delete[lang] }}</el-button>
            </template>
          </el-table-column>
        </el-table>
      </el-main>
    </el-container>
    <el-dialog
      center
      :visible.sync="themeDialogVisible"
      :title="langConfig.header.switch[lang]"
      width="400px">
      <el-form
        :model="colors"
        :rules="rules"
        ref="form"
        class="theme-form"
        label-position="top"
        label-width="70px">
        <el-form-item :label="langConfig.form.theme[lang]" prop="primary">
          <el-color-picker v-model="colors.primary" ></el-color-picker>
        </el-form-item>
        <el-form-item class="color-buttons">
          <el-button type="primary" @click="submitForm">{{ langConfig.form.switch[lang] }}</el-button>
          <el-button @click="resetForm">{{ langConfig.form.reset[lang] }}</el-button>
        </el-form-item>
      </el-form>
    </el-dialog>
    <el-dialog :visible.sync="helpDialogVisible" :title="langConfig.help.title[lang]">
      <div v-html="langConfig.help.content[lang]" class="help"></div>
      <span slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
        <el-button type="primary" @click="helpDialogVisible = false">{{ langConfig.help.ok[lang] }}</el-button>
      </span>
    </el-dialog>
  </el-container>
</template>

<script>
  import generateColors from './utils/color'
  import objectAssign from 'object-assign'
  import blobUtil from 'blob-util'
  import langConfig from './lang'
  import tableData from './table-data'
  import JSZip from 'jszip'
  import FileSaver from 'file-saver'
  import { use } from 'element-ui/lib/locale'
  import zhLocale from 'element-ui/lib/locale/lang/zh-CN'
  import enLocale from 'element-ui/lib/locale/lang/en'

  export default {
    name: 'app',

    data () {
      const colorValidator = (rule, value, callback) => {
        if (!value) {
          return callback(new Error(this.langConfig.validate.required[this.lang]))
        } else if (!/^#[\dabcdef]{6}$/i.test(value)) {
          return callback(new Error(this.langConfig.validate.format[this.lang]))
        } else {
          callback()
        }
      }
      return {
        colors: {
          primary: '#409eff'
        },
        rules: {
          primary: [
            { validator: colorValidator, trigger: 'blur' }
          ]
        },
        originalStylesheetCount: -1,
        originalStyle: '',
        langConfig,
        tableData,
        primaryColor: '#409eff',
        themeDialogVisible: false,
        helpDialogVisible: false,
        zip: null,
        styleFiles: [],
        fontFiles: ['element-icons.ttf', 'element-icons.woff'],
        fonts: [],
        canDownload: false,
        query: {
          name: '',
          date: []
        }
      }
    },

    computed: {
      lang () {
        const lang = this.$route.path
        use(lang === '/zh-CN' ? zhLocale : enLocale)
        this.query.date = []
        return lang
      }
    },

    methods: {
      switchLang (lang) {
        this.$router.push(lang)
      },

      showThemeDialog () {
        this.themeDialogVisible = true
      },

      showHelpDialog () {
        this.helpDialogVisible = true
      },

      resetZip () {
        this.zip = new JSZip()
        this.fonts.forEach((font, index) => {
          console.log(font, index)
          this.zip.file(`fonts/${this.fontFiles[index]}`, font.data)
        })
      },

      writeNewStyle () {
        let cssText = this.originalStyle
        Object.keys(this.colors).forEach(key => {
          cssText = cssText.replace(new RegExp('(:|\\s+)' + key, 'g'), '$1' + this.colors[key])
        })

        if (this.originalStylesheetCount === document.styleSheets.length) {
          const style = document.createElement('style')
          style.innerText = cssText
          document.head.appendChild(style)
        } else {
          document.head.lastChild.innerText = cssText
        }
      },

      submitForm () {
        this.$refs.form.validate(valid => {
          if (valid) {
            this.themeDialogVisible = false
            this.primaryColor = this.colors.primary
            this.colors = objectAssign({}, this.colors, generateColors(this.colors.primary))

            this.canDownload = true
            this.writeNewStyle()
          } else {
            return false
          }
        })
      },

      downloadZip () {
        if (!this.canDownload) return
        this.resetZip()
        this.styleFiles.forEach(file => {
          let cssText = file.data
          Object.keys(this.colors).forEach(key => {
            cssText = cssText.replace(new RegExp('(:|\\s+)' + key, 'g'), '$1' + this.colors[key])
          })
          const css = blobUtil.createBlob([cssText], { type: 'text/css' })
          this.zip.file(file.name, css)
        })
        this.zip.generateAsync({ type: 'blob' })
          .then(blob => {
            FileSaver.saveAs(blob, `element-${this.primaryColor}.zip`)
          })
      },

      resetForm () {
        this.$refs.form.resetFields()
      },

      getStyleTemplate (data) {
        const colorMap = {
          '#3a8ee6': 'shade-1',
          '#409eff': 'primary',
          '#53a8ff': 'light-1',
          '#66b1ff': 'light-2',
          '#79bbff': 'light-3',
          '#8cc5ff': 'light-4',
          '#a0cfff': 'light-5',
          '#b3d8ff': 'light-6',
          '#c6e2ff': 'light-7',
          '#d9ecff': 'light-8',
          '#ecf5ff': 'light-9'
        }
        Object.keys(colorMap).forEach(key => {
          const value = colorMap[key]
          data = data.replace(new RegExp(key, 'ig'), value)
        })
        return data
      },

      getFile (url, isBlob = false) {
        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
          const client = new XMLHttpRequest()
          client.responseType = isBlob ? 'blob' : ''
          client.onreadystatechange = () => {
            if (client.readyState !== 4) {
              return
            }
            if (client.status === 200) {
              const urlArr = client.responseURL.split('/')
              resolve({
                data: client.response,
                url: urlArr[urlArr.length - 1]
              })
            } else {
              reject(new Error(client.statusText))
            }
          }
          client.open('GET', url)
          client.send()
        })
      },

      getIndexStyle () {
        this.getFile('//unpkg.com/element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css')   // 这个地址是npm包对应得地址 找到对应得变量
          .then(({ data }) => {
            this.originalStyle = this.getStyleTemplate(data)
          })
      },

      getSeparatedStyles () {
        this.getFile('//unpkg.com/element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/')
          .then(({ data }) => {
            return data.match(/href="[\w-]+\.css"/g).map(str => str.split('"')[1])
          })
          .then(styleFiles => {
            return Promise.all(styleFiles.map(file => {
              return this.getFile(`//unpkg.com/element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/${file}`)
            }))
          })
          .then(files => {
            this.styleFiles = files.map(file => {
              return {
                name: file.url,
                data: this.getStyleTemplate(file.data)
              }
            })
          })
      },

      getFontFiles () {
        Promise.all(this.fontFiles.map(font => {
          return this.getFile(`//unpkg.com/element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/fonts/${font}`, true)
        }))
          .then(fonts => {
            this.fonts = fonts
          })
      }
    },

    created () {
      this.getIndexStyle()
      this.getSeparatedStyles()
      this.getFontFiles()
    },

    mounted () {
      this.$nextTick(() => {
        this.originalStylesheetCount = document.styleSheets.length
      })
    }
  }
</script>