应用框架的设计与实现——.NET平台(4.3 SAF代码分析.源码1)

普通的实现方式和作者的实现方式：

1.普通实现方式。

业务代码：Business.cs

using  System;

namespace  Business
... {
    public class biz1 : MarshalByRefObject
    ...{
        public string hi()
        ...{
            return "hello world! I'm biz1.";
        }
    }
    public class biz2 : MarshalByRefObject
    ...{
        public string hi()
        ...{
            return "hello world! I'm biz2.";
        }
    }
    public class biz3 : MarshalByRefObject
    ...{
        public string hi()
        ...{
            return "hello world! I'm biz3.";
        }
    }

    public class Demo1 : MarshalByRefObject
    ...{
        public string where()
        ...{
            return "Demo1: I'm here.";
        }
    }
    public class Demo2 : MarshalByRefObject
    ...{
        public string where()
        ...{
            return "Demo2: I'm here.";
        }
    }
    public class Demo3 : MarshalByRefObject
    ...{
        public string where()
        ...{
            return "Demo3: I'm here.";
        }
    }
}

远程对象服务：remotingserver.cs

using  System;
using  System.Runtime.Remoting;

namespace  RemotingServer
... {
    public class Program
    ...{
        public static void Main()
        ...{
            RemotingConfiguration.Configure("Server.config");
            Console.WriteLine("service started.");
            Console.WriteLine("press any key to exit application.");
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}

服务器端配置文件：Server.Config

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"  ?>
< configuration >
   < system .runtime.remoting >
     < application  name ="remotingserver" >
       < service >
         < wellknown  mode ="SingleCall"  type ="Business.biz1, Business"
           objectUri ="biz1.rem"   />
      < wellknown  mode ="SingleCall"  type ="Business.biz2, Business"
           objectUri ="biz2.rem"   />
      < wellknown  mode ="SingleCall"  type ="Business.biz3, Business"
           objectUri ="biz3.rem"   />
      < wellknown  mode ="SingleCall"  type ="Business.Demo1, Business"
           objectUri ="Demo1.rem"   />
      < wellknown  mode ="SingleCall"  type ="Business.Demo2, Business"
           objectUri ="Demo2.rem"   />
      < wellknown  mode ="SingleCall"  type ="Business.Demo3, Business"
           objectUri ="Demo3.rem"   />
       </ service >
       < channels >
         < channel  ref ="http"  port ="8989" />
       </ channels >
     </ application >
   </ system.runtime.remoting >
</ configuration >

客户端代码：Client.cs

using  System;
using  System.Runtime.Remoting;

using  Business;

namespace  Client
... {
    public class Client
    ...{
        public static void Main()
        ...{
            RemotingConfiguration.Configure("Client.config");
            biz1 biz1 = new biz1();
            biz2 biz2 = new biz2();
            biz3 biz3 = new biz3();
            Demo1 demo1 = new Demo1();
            Demo2 demo2 = new Demo2();
            Demo3 demo3 = new Demo3();

            Console.WriteLine(biz1.hi());
            Console.WriteLine(biz2.hi());
            Console.WriteLine(biz3.hi());
            Console.WriteLine(demo1.where());
            Console.WriteLine(demo2.where());
            Console.WriteLine(demo3.where());

            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}

客户端配置文件：Client.Config

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"  ?>
< configuration >
   < system .runtime.remoting >
     < application  name ="Client" >
       < client >
         < wellknown  type ="Business.biz1, Business"
                   url ="http://localhost:8989/remotingserver/biz1.rem" />
         < wellknown  type ="Business.biz2, Business"
                   url ="http://localhost:8989/remotingserver/biz2.rem" />
         < wellknown  type ="Business.biz3, Business"
                   url ="http://localhost:8989/remotingserver/biz3.rem" />

         < wellknown  type ="Business.Demo1, Business"
                   url ="http://localhost:8989/remotingserver/Demo1.rem" />
         < wellknown  type ="Business.Demo2, Business"
                   url ="http://localhost:8989/remotingserver/Demo2.rem" />
         < wellknown  type ="Business.Demo3, Business"
                   url ="http://localhost:8989/remotingserver/Demo3.rem" />
       </ client >
     </ application >
   </ system.runtime.remoting >
</ configuration >

2.作者的实现方式。

业务代码：Business.cs

using  System;

namespace  Business
... {
    // bizFactory
    public class bizFactory : MarshalByRefObject
    ...{
        public Biz getbiz1()
        ...{
            return new Biz1();
        }
        public Biz getbiz2()
        ...{
            return new Biz2();
        }
        public Biz getbiz3()
        ...{
            return new Biz3();
        }
    }
    // abstruct class Biz
    public abstract class Biz : MarshalByRefObject
    ...{
        public Biz()
        ...{
            Console.WriteLine("biz construct.");
        }
        ~Biz()
        ...{
            Console.WriteLine("biz destory.");
        }
        public abstract string hi();
    }
    public class Biz1 : Biz
    ...{
        public override string hi()
        ...{
            return "hello world! I'm biz1.";
        }
    }
    public class Biz2 : Biz
    ...{
        public override string hi()
        ...{
            return "hello world! I'm biz2.";
        }
    }
    public class Biz3 : Biz
    ...{
        public override string hi()
        ...{
            return "hello world! I'm biz3.";
        }
    }
    // DemoFactory
    public class DemoFactory : MarshalByRefObject
    ...{
        public Demo getDemo1()
        ...{
            return new Demo1();
        }
        public Demo getDemo2()
        ...{
            return new Demo2();
        }
        public Demo getDemo3()
        ...{
            return new Demo3();
        }
    }
    // abstruct class Demo
    public abstract class Demo : MarshalByRefObject
    ...{
        public Demo()
        ...{
            Console.WriteLine("Demo construct.");
        }
        ~Demo()
        ...{
            Console.WriteLine("Demo destory.");
        }
        public abstract string where();
    }
    public class Demo1 : Demo
    ...{
        public override string where()
        ...{
            return "Demo1: I'm here.";
        }
    }
    public class Demo2 : Demo
    ...{
        public override string where()
        ...{
            return "Demo2: I'm here.";
        }
    }
    public class Demo3 : Demo
    ...{
        public override string where()
        ...{
            return "Demo3: I'm here.";
        }
    }
}

远程对象服务： remotingserver.cs

using  System;
using  System.Runtime.Remoting;

namespace  RemotingServer
... {
    public class Program
    ...{
        public static void Main()
        ...{
            RemotingConfiguration.Configure("Server.config");
            Console.WriteLine("service started.");
            Console.WriteLine("press any key to exit application.");
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}

服务端配置文件：Server.Config

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"  ?>
< configuration >
   < system .runtime.remoting >
     < application  name ="remotingserver" >
       < service >
         < wellknown  mode ="SingleCall"  type ="Business.bizFactory, Business"
           objectUri ="bizFactory.rem"   />

      < wellknown  mode ="SingleCall"  type ="Business.DemoFactory, Business"
           objectUri ="DemoFactory.rem"   />
       </ service >
       < channels >
         < channel  ref ="http"  port ="8989" />
       </ channels >
     </ application >
   </ system.runtime.remoting >
</ configuration >

客户端类工厂：ClassFactory.cs

using  System;
using  System.Xml;
using  System.Configuration;

using  SAF.Configuration;

namespace  ClassService
... {
    public class ClassFactory
    ...{
        public static object GetFactory(string factoryName)
        ...{
            object factory = null;
            SAF.Configuration.ConfigurationManager cm = (SAF.Configuration.ConfigurationManager)ConfigurationSettings.GetConfig("Framework");
            ClassFactoryConfiguration cf = cm.ClassFactoryConfig;
            XmlNode classFactoryData = cf.GetFactoryData(factoryName);

            //obtain the type information
            string type = classFactoryData.Attributes["type"].Value;
            Type t = System.Type.GetType(type);
            string location = classFactoryData.Attributes["location"].Value;
            factory = Activator.GetObject(t,location);
            return factory;
        }
    }
}

客户端代码：Client.cs

using  System;
using  System.Runtime.Remoting;

using  ClassService;
using  Business;

namespace  Client
... {
    public class Client
    ...{
        public static void Main()
        ...{
            bizFactory bizFactory = (bizFactory)ClassFactory.GetFactory("bizFactory");
            DemoFactory demoFactory= (DemoFactory)ClassFactory.GetFactory("DemoFactory");

            Biz biz1 = bizFactory.getbiz1();
            Biz biz2 = bizFactory.getbiz2();
            Biz biz3 = bizFactory.getbiz3();
            Demo demo1 = demoFactory.getDemo1();
            Demo demo2 = demoFactory.getDemo2();
            Demo demo3 = demoFactory.getDemo3();

            Console.WriteLine(biz1.hi());
            Console.WriteLine(biz2.hi());
            Console.WriteLine(biz3.hi());
            Console.WriteLine(demo1.where());
            Console.WriteLine(demo2.where());
            Console.WriteLine(demo3.where());

            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}

客户端配置文件：Client.exe.Config
调试了一天，发现配置文件名竟然错了。应该是（配置文件名＝应用程序名＋.config）

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"  ?>
< configuration >
     < configSections >
         < section  name ="Framework"  type ="SAF.Configuration.ConfigurationHandler,SAF.Configuration"   />
     </ configSections >
     < Framework  type ="SAF.Configuration.ConfigurationManager,SAF.Configuration" >
         < SAF .ClassFactory >
             < Class  name ="bizFactory"  location ="http://localhost:8989/remotingserver/bizFactory.rem"  type ="Business.bizFactory, Business"   />
             < Class  name ="DemoFactory"  location ="http://localhost:8989/remotingserver/DemoFactory.rem"  type ="Business.DemoFactory, Business"   />
         </ SAF.ClassFactory >
     </ Framework >
</ configuration >