hadoop-2.7.3集群安装配置

1、环境准备

虚拟机：VMware Workstation
系统：CentOS-5.5-x86_64-bin
JDK文件：jdk-7u80-linux-x64.gz
Hadoop文件：hadoop-2.7.3.tar.gz
这里搭建3个节点，一个Master节点，两个salve节点，各个节点需要在同一局域网

2、环境设置（三个节点做相同的配置）

1)修改主机名称及设置各节点IP与主机名映射

# vi /etc/hosts
#127.0.0.1   localhost bigdata01 localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
#::1         localhost bigdata01 localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
192.168.88.128 bigdata01
192.168.88.129 bigdata02
192.168.88.131 bigdata03

# vi /etc/sysconfig/network
NETWORKING=yes
HOSTNAME=bigdata03

2)关闭防火墙

即时生效关闭

# service iptables stop

重启后依然生效

# chkconfig iptables off

重启后检查防火墙

# service iptables status
iptables: Firewall is not running.

3)三个节点免密码互联

a、生成公钥密钥，会产生两个文件：id_rsa  id_rsa.pub

#ssh-keygen -t rsa

b、将公钥复制到另两个节点的对应路径下，取名为authorized_keys

#scp ./id_rsa.pub