BGP综合

实验要求

实验拓扑

 实验步骤

1.IP配置

R1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 12.0.0.1 24

[r1-LoopBack0]ip a 192.168.1.1 24

[r1-LoopBack1]ip a 10.0.0.1 24

R2

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 12.0.0.2 24

[r2-LoopBack0]ip a 172.16.2.1 24

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip a 172.16.1.1 29

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip a 172.16.1.9 29

R3

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 172.16.1.2 29

[r3-LoopBack0]ip a 172.16.3.1 24

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip a 172.16.1.17 29

R4

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 172.16.1.18 29

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip a 172.16.1.25 29

[r4-LoopBack0]ip a 172.16.4.1 24

R5

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 172.16.1.10 29

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip a 172.16.1.133 29

[r5-LoopBack0]ip a 172.16.5.1 24

R6

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 172.16.1.34 29

[r6-LoopBack0]ip a 172.16.6.1 24

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip a 172.16.1.41 29

R7

[r7-LoopBack0]ip a 172.16.7.1 24

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 172.16.1.42 29

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip a 172.16.1.26 29

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip a 78.0.0.1 24

R8

[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 78.0.0.2 24

[r8-LoopBack0]ip a 192.168.2.1 24

[r8-LoopBack1]ip a 11.0.0.1 24


2.OSPF配置

R2

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-ospf-1]a 0

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

R3

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[r3-ospf-1]a 0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

R4

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4

[r4-ospf-1]a 0

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

R5

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5

[r5-ospf-1]a 0

[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

R6

[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6

[r6-ospf-1]a 0

[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

R7

[r7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7

[r7-ospf-1]a 0

[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

3.BGP配置

R1

[r1]bgp 1

[r1-bgp]route-select

[r1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1  

[r1-bgp]peer 12.0.0.2 as 2

R2

[r2]bgp 64512  

[r2-bgp]route-select

[r2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2  

[r2-bgp]confederation id 2   

[r2-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513

[r2-bgp]peer 12.0.0.1 as 1  

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.3.1 as 64512   

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.3.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0   

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.5.1 as 64513  

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.5.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.5.1 ebgp-max-hop 2  

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.3.1 next-hop-local

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.5.1 next-hop-local

R3

[r3]bgp 64512

[r3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3

[r3-bgp]confederation id 2

[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.2.1 as 64512  

[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.2.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 as 64512

[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0

R4

[r4]bgp 64512

[r4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4

[r4-bgp]confederation id 2

[r4-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513

[r4-bgp]peer 172.16.3.1 as 64512

[r4-bgp]peer 172.16.3.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r4-bgp]peer 172.16.7.1 as 64513

[r4-bgp]peer 172.16.7.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r4-bgp]peer 172.16.7.1 ebgp-max-hop 2

R5

[r5]bgp 64513

[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5  

[r5-bgp]confederation id 2

[r5-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.2.1 as 64512

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.2.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.2.1 ebgp-max-hop 2

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.6.1 as 64513

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.6.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0

R6

[r6]bgp 64513

[r6-bgp]router-id 6.6.6.6   

[r6-bgp]confederation id 2

[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.5.1 as 64513  

[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.5.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.7.1 as 64513

[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.7.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0

R7

[r7]bgp 64513

[r7-bgp]router-id 7.7.7.7   

[r7-bgp]confederation id 2

[r7-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.6.1 as 64513

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.6.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0  

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 as 64512

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 ebgp-max-hop 2

[r7-bgp]peer 78.0.0.2 as 3

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 next-hop-local

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.6.1 next-hop-local

R8

[r8]bgp 3   

[r8-bgp]router-id 8.8.8.8    

[r8-bgp]peer 78.0.0.1 as 2


查看邻居表

 

 

 

4.宣告BGP

[r1]bgp 1
[r1-bgp]net    
[r1-bgp]network 1.1.1.0 24
 
[r8]bgp 3
[r8-bgp]net    
[r8-bgp]network 8.8.8.0 24 

5.打破IBGP水平分割,配置路由反射器

[r3]bgp 64512
[r3-bgp]peer 172.16.1.1 reflect-client 
 
[r6]bgp 64513
[r6-bgp]peer 172.16.1.21 reflect-client

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.13 next-hop-local
[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.1.5 next-hop-local
 
[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.1.9 next-hop-local
[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.1.17next-hop-local

6.空接口防环、汇总和宣告

[r2]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 21 NULL 0
[r2-bgp]network 172.16.0.0 21
[r7]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 21 NULL 0
[r7-bgp]network 172.16.0.0 21

测试

 

  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 1
    评论

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么?

  • 非常没帮助
  • 没帮助
  • 一般
  • 有帮助
  • 非常有帮助
提交
评论 1
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值