求图片bgr的平均值

//开始统计bgr的平均值
COLORNODE GetavColor(Mat p_mat, vector<Point2f> p_vec)
{
    COLORNODE tep = { 0,0,0 };
    int nchannels = p_mat.channels();
    int nrows = p_mat.rows;//矩阵的行数
    int ncols = p_mat.cols;//矩阵的总列数=列数*nchannels
    if (p_mat.isContinuous())//isContinuous()函数用于判断矩阵是否连续，若连续，相当于只需要遍历一个一维数组
    {
        cout << "only one row!" << endl;
    }

    for (int i = p_vec[0].y; i < p_vec[3].y; i++)
    {
        uchar* ptr = p_mat.ptr<uchar>(i);//获取行地址
        for (int j = p_vec[0].x; j < p_vec[1].x; j++)
        {
            int a = ptr[j * 3 + 0];
            int b = ptr[j * 3 + 1];
            int c = ptr[j * 3 + 2];
            tep.b += a;
            tep.g += b;
            tep.r += c;
        }
    }
    tep.b = tep.b / (20 * 20);
    tep.g = tep.g / (20 * 20);
    tep.r = tep.r / (20 * 20);
    return tep;
}