MinIO在Windows中的下载和安装以及SpringBoot整合

下载安装

下载MinIO服务器文件

https://www.minio.org.cn/download.shtml#/windows
官网下载 MINIO SERVER

为 MinIO 准备数据路径

确保数据路径为空，且不包含任何现有文件，包括隐藏或Windows系统文件。创建一个专用于存储MinIO数据的专用文件夹，例如 D:/Minio。

启动服务器

将下载好的服务器文件放在准备好的MinIO文件夹中打开cmd 输入以下命令

minio.exe server D:/minio --console-address ":9001"

输出应类似于以下内容：

MinIO Object Storage Server
Copyright: 2015-2024 MinIO, Inc.
License: GNU AGPLv3 - https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.html
Version: RELEASE.2024-08-17T01-24-54Z (go1.22.6 windows/amd64)
API: http://192.168.27.148:9000  http://192.168.153.1:9000  http://192.168.32.1:9000  http://127.0.0.1:9000
   RootUser: minioadmin
   RootPass: minioadmin
WebUI: http://192.168.27.148:9001 http://192.168.153.1:9001 http://192.168.32.1:9001 http://127.0.0.1:9001
   RootUser: minioadmin
   RootPass: minioadmin
CLI: https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/reference/minio-mc.html#quickstart
   $ mc alias set 'myminio' 'http://192.168.27.148:9000' 'minioadmin' 'minioadmin'

Docs: https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/index.html
WARN: Detected default credentials 'minioadmin:minioadmin', we recommend that you change these values with 'MINIO_ROOT_USER' and 'MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD' environment variables
INFO:
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| You are running an older version of MinIO released 1 week before the latest release |
| Update: Run `mc admin update ALIAS`                                                 |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

可以通过输出的内容查看账号密码、访问API和控制台的接口和端口

整合SpringBoot

引入Maven依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.minio</groupId>
    <artifactId>minio</artifactId>
    <version>8.4.3</version>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
            <artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>

<dependency>
	<groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
	<artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
	<version>4.9.0</version>
</dependency>

注意：由于依赖冲突，会报以下错误，要排除okhttp，引入一个更高版本的
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unsupported OkHttp library found. Must use okhttp >= 4.8.1
at io.minio.S3Base.(S3Base.java:106)

修改application.yml配置文件

spring:
  servlet:
    multipart:
      max-file-size: 10MB
      max-request-size: 10MB
minio:
  # 服务地址
  endpoint: http://localhost:9000
  # 存储桶名称
  bucketName: test1
  # 用户名
  accessKey: minioadmin
  # 密码
  secretKey: minioadmin

编写配置类和工具类

MinioConfig：

package com.hzl.config;
import io.minio.MinioClient;
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
/**
 * @author 
 * @date 2024/9/7 11:06
 **/
@Data
@Configuration
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "minio")
public class MinioConfig {
    private String endpoint;
    private String accessKey;
    private String secretKey;
    private String bucketName;
    @Bean
    public MinioClient minioClient() {
        return MinioClient.builder()
                .endpoint(endpoint)
                .credentials(accessKey, secretKey)
                .build();
    }
}

MinioUtils：

package com.hzl.config;

import io.minio.BucketExistsArgs;
import io.minio.MakeBucketArgs;
import io.minio.MinioClient;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * @author 
 * @date 2024/9/7 11:11
 **/
@Component
public class MinioUtils {
    @Autowired
    private MinioClient minioClient;
    /**
     * @param name 名字
     * @return boolean
     * @Description description: 判断bucket是否存在，不存在则创建
     */
    public boolean existBucket(String name) {
        boolean exists;
        try {
            exists = minioClient.bucketExists(BucketExistsArgs.builder().bucket(name).build());
            if (!exists) {
                minioClient.makeBucket(MakeBucketArgs.builder().bucket(name).build());
                exists = true;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            exists = false;
        }
        return exists;
    }
}

测试

package com.hzl;

import com.hzl.config.MinioUtils;
import io.minio.MinioClient;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

@SpringBootTest
class SpringMinIoDemoApplicationTests {
    @Autowired
    MinioClient minioClient;
    @Autowired
    MinioUtils minioUtils;
    @Test
    void MinIOTest() throws Exception {
        // 判断存储桶是否存在
        System.out.println(minioUtils.existBucket("test2"));
        // 列出所有存储桶名称
        minioClient.listBuckets().forEach(bucket -> System.out.println(bucket.name()));
    }
}