ubuntu嵌入式环境搭建

老是没有一个完整的环境搭建的方法，今天总结下

安装相关软件包
用下面的命令安装开发环境需要的软件包
    sudo apt-get install xinetd tftpd nfs-kernel-server minicom build-essential libncurses5-dev autoconf automake

配置NFS目录
1、打开 /etc/exports 在文件末添加下面一行
/home/user/workdir/filesys *(rw,no_root_squash,no_all_squash,sync)

2、运行命令
sudo usr/sbin/exportfs –av

3、重启nfs服务
/etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server restart

配置tftp
在/etc/xinetd.d目录下创建文件tftp，将下面内容拷贝到文件内

# default: off
# description: The tftp server serves files using the Trivial File Transfer \
#    Protocol.  The tftp protocol is often used to boot diskless \
#    workstations, download configuration files to network-aware printers, \
#    and to start the installation process for some operating systems.
service tftp
{
    socket_type     = dgram
    protocol        = udp
    wait            = yes
    user            = nobody
    server          = /usr/sbin/in.tftpd
    server_args     = -s /tftpboot
    disable         = no
}

服务操作命令
tftp服务
# /etc/init.d/xinetd {start|stop|status|reload|force-reload|restart}

nfs服务
# /etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server {start|stop|status|reload|force-reload|restart}